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The Blue Letter Bible

Lexicon :: Strong's G2839 - koinos

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κοινός
Transliteration
koinos (Key)
Pronunciation
koy-nos'
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Part of Speech
adjective
Root Word (Etymology)
Probably from σύν (G4862)
Dictionary Aids

Vine's Expository Dictionary: View Entry

TDNT Reference: 3:789,447

Trench's Synonyms: ci. βέβηλος, κοινός.

Strong’s Definitions

κοινός koinós, koy-nos'; probably from G4862; common, i.e. (literally) shared by all or several, or (ceremonially) profane:—common, defiled, unclean, unholy.

KJV Translation Count — Total: 12x

The KJV translates Strong's G2839 in the following manner: common (7x), unclean (3x), defiled (1x), unholy (1x).

KJV Translation Count — Total: 12x
The KJV translates Strong's G2839 in the following manner: common (7x), unclean (3x), defiled (1x), unholy (1x).

  1. common

  2. common i.e. ordinary, belonging to generality

    1. by the Jews, unhallowed, profane, Levitically unclean

Strong’s Definitions [?](Strong’s Definitions Legend)
κοινός koinós, koy-nos'; probably from G4862; common, i.e. (literally) shared by all or several, or (ceremonially) profane:—common, defiled, unclean, unholy.
STRONGS G2839:
κοινός, κοινῇ, κοινόν (from ξύν, σύν, with; hence especially in epic ξυνός for κοινός, whence the Latin cena ((?); see Vanicek, p. 1065));
1. as in Greek writings from Hesiod (Works, 721) down (opposed to ἴδιος) common (i. e. belonging to several, Latin communis): Acts 2:44; Acts 4:32; κοινῇ πίστις, Titus 1:4; σωτηρία, Jude 1:3.
2. by a usage foreign to classical Greek, common i. e. ordinary, belonging to the generality (Latin vulgaris); by the Jews opposed to ἅγιος, ἡγιασμένος, καθαρός; hence unhallowed, Latin profanus, levitically unclean (in classical Greek βέβηλος, which see 2): Mark 7:2, 5 (where R L marginal reading ἀνίπτοις); Romans 14:14; Hebrews 10:29; Revelation 21:27 (Rec. κοινοῦν) (1 Macc. 1:47; φαγεῖν κοινά; 1 Macc. 1:62; κοινοῖ ἄνθρωποι, common people, profanum vulgus, Josephus, Antiquities 12, 2, 14; οἱ τόν κοινόν βίον προηρήμενοι, i. e. a life repugnant to the holy law, ibid. 13, 1, 1; οὐ γάρ ὡς κοινόν ἄρτον οὐδέ ὡς κονον πόμα ταῦτα (i. e. the bread and wine of the sacred supper) λαμβάνομεν, Justin Martyr, Apology 1, 66; (οἱ Χριστιανοι) τράπεζαν κοινήν παρατιθενται, ἀλλ' οὐ κοινήν, a table communis but not profanus, Ep. ad Diogn. 5 [ET], on which cf. Otto's note); κοινόν καί (R G ἤ) ἀκάθαρτον, Acts 10:14; κοινόν ἤ ἀκάθαρτον, Acts 10:28; Acts 11:8 (κοινά ἤ ἀκάθαρτα οὐκ ἐσθίομεν, Justin Martyr, dialog contra Trypho, c. 20). (Cf. Trench, § ci.)
THAYER’S GREEK LEXICON, Electronic Database.
Copyright © 2002, 2003, 2006, 2011 by Biblesoft, Inc.
All rights reserved. Used by permission. BibleSoft.com

BLB Scripture Index of Thayer's

Mark
7:2; 7:5
Acts
2:44; 4:32; 10:14; 10:28; 11:8
Romans
14:14
Titus
1:4
Hebrews
10:29
Jude
1:3
Revelation
21:27

Word / Phrase / Strong's Search

Strong's Number G2839 matches the Greek κοινός (koinos),
which occurs 14 times in 12 verses in the MGNT Greek.

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Unchecked Copy Box Mar 7:2

Unchecked Copy BoxMar 7:2 - and they had seen that some of His disciples ate their bread with [ceremonially] impure hands, that is, unwashed [and defiled according to Jewish religious ritual].

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Unchecked Copy Box Mar 7:5

Unchecked Copy BoxMar 7:5 - So the Pharisees and scribes asked Jesus, “Why do Your disciples not live their lives according to the tradition of the elders, but [instead] eat their bread with [ceremonially] unwashed hands?”

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Unchecked Copy Box Act 2:44

Unchecked Copy BoxAct 2:44 - And all those who had believed [in Jesus as Savior] [fn]were together and had all things in common [considering their possessions to belong to the group as a whole].

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Unchecked Copy Box Act 4:32

Unchecked Copy BoxAct 4:32 -

Now the company of believers was of one heart and soul, and not one [of them] claimed that anything belonging to him was [exclusively] his own, but everything was common property and for the use of all.

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Unchecked Copy Box Act 10:14

Unchecked Copy BoxAct 10:14 - But Peter said, “Not at all, Lord, for I have never eaten anything that is common (unholy) and [ceremonially] unclean.”

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Unchecked Copy Box Act 10:28

Unchecked Copy BoxAct 10:28 - He said to them, “You know that it is unlawful for a Jewish man to associate with or befriend a Gentile, or to visit him; and yet God has shown me that I am not to call anyone common or [ceremonially] unclean.

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Unchecked Copy Box Act 11:8

Unchecked Copy BoxAct 11:8 - “But I said, ‘Not at all, Lord; for nothing common (unholy) or [ceremonially] unclean has ever entered my mouth.’

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Unchecked Copy Box Rom 14:14

Unchecked Copy BoxRom 14:14 - I know and am convinced [as one] in the Lord Jesus that nothing is unclean [ritually defiled, and unholy] in itself; but [nonetheless] it is unclean to anyone who thinks it is unclean.

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Unchecked Copy Box Tit 1:4

Unchecked Copy BoxTit 1:4 -

To Titus, my true child in a common faith: Grace and peace [inner calm and spiritual well-being] from God the Father and Christ Jesus our Savior.

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Unchecked Copy Box Heb 10:29

Unchecked Copy BoxHeb 10:29 - How much greater punishment do you think he will deserve who has rejected and trampled under foot the Son of God, and has considered unclean and common the blood of the covenant that [fn]sanctified him, and has insulted the Spirit of grace [who imparts the unmerited favor and blessing of God]?

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Unchecked Copy Box Jde 1:3

Unchecked Copy BoxJde 1:3 -

Beloved, while I was making every effort to write you about our common salvation, I was compelled to write to you [urgently] appealing that you [fn]fight strenuously for [the defense of] the faith which was once for all [fn]handed down to the saints [the faith that is the sum of Christian belief that was given verbally to believers].

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Unchecked Copy Box Rev 21:27

Unchecked Copy BoxRev 21:27 - and nothing that defiles or profanes or is unwashed will ever enter it, nor anyone who practices abominations [detestable, morally repugnant things] and lying, but only those [will be admitted] whose names have been written in the Lamb’s Book of Life.
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