καταλύω; future
καταλύσω; 1 aorist
κατέλυσα; 1 aorist passive
κατελυθην; 1 future passive 3 person singular
καταλυθήσεται;
to dissolve, disunite (see, III. 4);
a. (what has been joined together) equivalent to
to destroy, demolish:
λίθους (
A. V. throw down),
Matthew 24:2;
Mark 13:2;
Luke 21:6;
τόν ναόν,
Matthew 26:61;
Matthew 27:40;
Mark 14:58;
Mark 15:29;
Acts 6:14;
οἰκίαν,
2 Corinthians 5:1; universally opposed to
οἰκοδομεῖν,
Galatians 2:18 (2 Esdr. 5:12;
Homer, Iliad 9, 24f; 2, 117;
τευχη,
Euripides, Tro. 819;
γέφυραν,
Herodian, 8, 4, 4 (2 edition, Bekker)).
b. metaphorically,
to overthrow, i. e. to render vain, to deprive of success, to bring to naught:
τήν βουλήν ἤ τό ἔργον,
Acts 5:38 (
τάς ἀπειλάς, 4 Macc. 4:16);
τινα, to render fruitless one's desires, endeavors, etc. ibid. 39
G L T Tr WH (
Plato, legg. 4, p. 714 c.);
to subvert, overthrow:
τό ἔργον τοῦ Θεοῦ (see
ἀγαθός, 2),
Romans 14:20. As in classical Greek from
Herodotus down, of institutions, forms of government, laws, etc.,
to deprive of force, annul, abrogate, discard:
τόν νόμον,
Matthew 5:17 (2 Macc. 2:22;
Xenophon, mem. 4, 4, 14;
Isocrates paneg. § 55; Philost. v., Apoll. 4, 40).
c. of travelers,
to halt on a journey, to put up, lodge (the figurative expression originating in the circumstance that, to put up for the night, the straps and packs of the beasts of burden are unbound and taken off; or, perhaps more correctly, from the fact that the traveler's garments, tied up when he is on the journey, are unloosed at its end; cf.
ἀναλύω, 2):
Luke 9:12;
Luke 19:7; so in Greek writings from
Thucydides,
Xenophon,
Plato down; the
Sept. for
לוּן,
Genesis 19:2;
Genesis 24:23,
25, etc.; Sir. 14:25, 27 Sir. 36:31; (cf.
Buttmann, 145 (127)).
THAYER’S GREEK LEXICON, Electronic Database.
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BLB Scripture Index of Thayer's