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The Blue Letter Bible

Lexicon :: Strong's G2453 - ioudaios

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Ἰουδαῖος
Transliteration
ioudaios (Key)
Pronunciation
ee-oo-dah'-yos
Listen
Part of Speech
adjective
Root Word (Etymology)
From Ἰούδα (G2448) (in the sense of Ἰούδας (G2455) as a country)
Dictionary Aids

Vine's Expository Dictionary: View Entry

TDNT Reference: 3:356,372

Trench's Synonyms: xxxix. Ἑβραῖος, Ἰουδαῖος, Ἰσραηλίτης.

Strong’s Definitions

Ἰουδαῖος Ioudaîos, ee-oo-dah'-yos; from G2448 (in the sense of G2455 as a country); Judæan, i.e. belonging to Jehudah:—Jew(-ess), of Judæa.


KJV Translation Count — Total: 196x

The KJV translates Strong's G2453 in the following manner: Jew (193x), of Judea (1x), Jewess (2x).

KJV Translation Count — Total: 196x
The KJV translates Strong's G2453 in the following manner: Jew (193x), of Judea (1x), Jewess (2x).
  1. Jewish, belonging to the Jewish nation

  2. Jewish as respects to birth, origin, religion

Strong’s Definitions [?](Strong’s Definitions Legend)
Ἰουδαῖος Ioudaîos, ee-oo-dah'-yos; from G2448 (in the sense of G2455 as a country); Judæan, i.e. belonging to Jehudah:—Jew(-ess), of Judæa.
STRONGS G2453:
Ἰουδαῖος, Ἰουδαία, Ἰουδαῖον (Ιουδα) (Aristotle (in Josephus, contra Apion 1, 22, 7 where see Müller), Polybius, Diodorus, Strabo, Plutarch, others; the Sept.; (cf. Sophocles Lexicon, under the word)), Jewish;
a. joined to nouns, belonging to the Jewish race: ἀνήρ, Acts 10:28; Acts 22:3 (1 Macc. 2:23); ἄνθρωπος, Acts 21:39; ψευδοπροφήτης, Acts 13:6; ἀρχιερεύς, Acts 19:14; γυνή, Acts 16:1; Acts 24:24; γῆ, John 3:22; χώρα, Mark 1:5.
b. without a noun, substantively, Jewish as respects birth, race, religion; a Jew: John 4:9; Acts 18:2, 24; Romans 2:23f; plural, Revelation 2:9; Revelation 3:9; οἱ Ἰουδαῖοι (יְהוּדִים, before the exile citizens of the kingdom of Judah; after the exile all the Israelites (cf. Wright in B. D. under the word )), the Jews, the Jewish race: Matthew 2:2; Matthew 27:11, 29; Mark 7:3; Mark 15:2; John 2:6; John 4:22; John 5:1; John 18:33, etc.; Ἰουδαῖοι τέ καί Ἕλληνες, Acts 14:1; Acts 18:4; Acts 19:10; 1 Corinthians 1:24; Ἰουδαῖοι τέ καί προσήλυτοι, Acts 2:11 (10); ἔθνη τέ καί Ἰουδαῖοι, Acts 14:5; singular, Romans 1:16; Romans 2:9; οἱ κατά τά ἔθνη Ἰουδαῖοι, who live in foreign lands, among the Gentiles, Acts 21:21; Ἰουδαῖοι is used of converts from Judaism, Jewish Christians (see ἔθνος, 5) in Galatians 2:13. [SYNONYMS: Ἑβραῖος, Ἰουδαῖος, Ἰσραηλίτης: "restricting ourselves to the employment of these three words in the N. T. we may say that in the first is predominantly noted language; in the second, nationality; in the third (the augustest title of all), theocratic privileges and glorious vocation" (Trench, § xxxix.); cf. B. D. under the word Hebrew, Isarelite, Jew. E. Höhne in the Ztschrft. f. kirchl. Wissensch. u. s. w. 1886, pp. 607-617.] The apostle John, inasmuch as agreeably to the state of things in his day he looked upon the Jews as a body of men hostile to Christianity, with whom he had come to see that both he and all true Christians had nothing in common as respects religious matters, even in his record of the life of Jesus not only himself makes a distinction between the Jews and Jesus, but ascribes to Jesus and his apostles language in which they distinguish themselves from the Jews, as though the latter sprang from an alien race: John 11:8; John 13:33. And those who (not only at Jerusalem, but also in Galilee, cf. John 6:41, 52) opposed his divine Master and his Master's cause — especially the rulers, priests, members of the Sanhedrin, Pharisees — he does not hesitate to style οἱ Ἰουδαῖοι, since the hatred of these leaders exhibits the hatred of the whole nation toward Jesus: John 1:19; John 2:18, 20; John 5:10, 15ff,John 5:18; John 6:41,52; 7:1,11,13; 9:18,22; 10:24,31,33; 18:14. (Cf. B. D. under the word; Franke, Stellung d. Johannes z. Volke d. alt. Bundes. (Halle, 1882).) Ἰουδαϊσμός, Ιουδαϊσμοῦ, , (Ἰουδαΐζω), the Jewish faith and worship, the religion of the Jews, Judaism: Galatians 1:13ff (2 Macc. 2:21, etc.; cf. Grimm, commentary on 2 Maccabees, p. 61. (B. D. American edition under the word ).)
THAYER’S GREEK LEXICON, Electronic Database.
Copyright © 2002, 2003, 2006, 2011 by Biblesoft, Inc.
All rights reserved. Used by permission. BibleSoft.com

BLB Scripture Index of Thayer's

Matthew
2:2; 27:11; 27:29
Mark
1:5; 7:3; 15:2
John
1:19; 2:6; 2:18; 2:20; 3:22; 4:9; 4:22; 5:1; 5:10; 5:15; 5:18; 6:41; 6:41; 6:52; 6:52; 7:1; 7:11; 7:13; 9:18; 9:22; 10:24; 10:31; 10:33; 11:8; 13:33; 18:14; 18:33
Acts
2:11; 10:28; 13:6; 14:1; 14:5; 16:1; 18:2; 18:4; 18:24; 19:10; 19:14; 21:21; 21:39; 22:3; 24:24
Romans
1:16; 2:9; 2:23
1 Corinthians
1:24
Galatians
1:13; 2:13
Revelation
2:9; 3:9

Word / Phrase / Strong's Search

Strong's Number G2453 matches the Greek Ἰουδαῖος (ioudaios),
which occurs 197 times in 188 verses in the TR Greek.

Page 4 / 4 (Act 25:9–Rev 3:9)

Unchecked Copy BoxAct 25:9 - But Festus, wishing to do the Jews G2453 a favor, answered Paul and said, “Are you willing to go up to Jerusalem and to be tried before me on these matters?”
Unchecked Copy BoxAct 25:10 - But Paul said, “I am standing before Caesar’s judgment seat, where I ought to be tried. I have done no wrong to the Jews G2453, as you also very well know.
Unchecked Copy BoxAct 25:15 - and when I was at Jerusalem, the chief priests and the elders of the Jews G2453 brought charges against him, asking for a sentence of condemnation against him.
Unchecked Copy BoxAct 25:24 - And Festus *said, “King Agrippa, and all you gentlemen here present with us, you see this man about whom all the people of the Jews G2453 appealed to me, both at Jerusalem and here, loudly declaring that he ought not to live any longer.
Unchecked Copy BoxAct 26:2 -

“Concerning all the things of which I am accused by the Jews G2453, I regard myself blessed, King Agrippa, that I am about to make my defense before you today;

Unchecked Copy BoxAct 26:3 - [fn]especially because you are an expert in all customs and [fn]questions among the Jews G2453; therefore I beg you to listen to me patiently.
Unchecked Copy BoxAct 26:4 -

“So then, all Jews G2453 know my manner of life from my youth, which from the beginning was spent among my own nation and at Jerusalem;

Unchecked Copy BoxAct 26:7 - the promise to which our twelve tribes hope to attain, as they earnestly serve God night and day. And for this hope, O King, I am being accused by Jews G2453.
Unchecked Copy BoxAct 26:21 - “For this reason some Jews G2453 seized me in the temple and were trying to put me to death.
Unchecked Copy BoxAct 28:17 -

And it happened that after three days [fn]Paul called together those who were the leading men of the Jews G2453, and when they came together, he began saying to them, “Brothers, though I had done nothing against our people or the customs of our [fn]fathers, yet I was delivered as a prisoner from Jerusalem into the hands of the Romans.

Unchecked Copy BoxAct 28:19 - “But when the Jews G2453 [fn]objected, I was forced to appeal to Caesar, not that I had any accusation against my nation.
Unchecked Copy BoxAct 28:29 - [fn][When he had spoken these words, the Jews G2453 departed, having a great dispute among themselves.]
Unchecked Copy BoxRom 1:16 -

For I am not ashamed of the gospel, for it is the power of God for salvation to everyone who believes, to the Jew G2453 first and also to the Greek.

Unchecked Copy BoxRom 2:9 - There will be affliction and turmoil [fn]for every soul of man who works out evil, of the Jew G2453 first and also of the Greek,
Unchecked Copy BoxRom 2:10 - but glory and honor and peace to everyone who works good, to the Jew G2453 first and also to the Greek.
Unchecked Copy BoxRom 2:17 -

But if you bear the name “Jew G2453” and rely [fn]upon the Law and boast in God,

Unchecked Copy BoxRom 2:28 - For he is not a Jew G2453 who is one outwardly, nor is circumcision that which is outward in the flesh.
Unchecked Copy BoxRom 2:29 - But he is a Jew G2453 who is one inwardly; and circumcision is that which is of the heart, by the Spirit, not by the letter; and his praise is not from men, but from God.
Unchecked Copy BoxRom 3:1 -

Then what advantage has the Jew G2453? Or what is the value of circumcision?

Unchecked Copy BoxRom 3:9 -

What then? Are we [fn]better? Not at all; for we have already charged that both Jews G2453 and Greeks are all under sin;

Unchecked Copy BoxRom 3:29 - Or is God the God of Jews G2453 only? Is He not the God of Gentiles also? Yes, of Gentiles also,
Unchecked Copy BoxRom 9:24 - even us, whom He also called, not from among Jews G2453 only, but also from among Gentiles?
Unchecked Copy BoxRom 10:12 - For there is no distinction between Jew G2453 and Greek, for the same Lord is Lord of all, abounding in riches for all who call on Him,
Unchecked Copy Box1Co 1:22 - For indeed Jews G2453 ask for [fn]signs and Greeks search for wisdom,
Unchecked Copy Box1Co 1:23 - but we preach [fn]Christ crucified, to Jews G2453 a stumbling block and to Gentiles foolishness,
Unchecked Copy Box1Co 1:24 - but to those who are the called, both Jews G2453 and Greeks, Christ the power of God and the wisdom of God.
Unchecked Copy Box1Co 9:20 - And to the Jews G2453 I became as a Jew G2453, so that I might win Jews G2453. To those who are under [fn]the Law, as under [fn]the Law though not being myself under [fn]the Law, so that I might win those who are under [fn]the Law.
Unchecked Copy Box1Co 10:32 - Give no offense either to Jews G2453 or to Greeks or to the church of God;
Unchecked Copy Box1Co 12:13 - For also [fn]by one Spirit we were all baptized into one body, whether Jews G2453 or Greeks, whether slaves or free, and we were all made to drink of one Spirit.
Unchecked Copy Box2Co 11:24 - Five times I received from the Jews G2453 forty lashes less one.
Unchecked Copy BoxGal 2:13 - And the rest of the Jews G2453 joined him in hypocrisy, with the result that even Barnabas was carried away by their hypocrisy.
Unchecked Copy BoxGal 2:14 - But when I saw that they were not [fn]straightforward about the truth of the gospel, I said to Cephas before everyone, “If you, being a Jew G2453, live like the Gentiles and not like the Jews, how is it that you compel the Gentiles to live like Jews?[fn]
Unchecked Copy BoxGal 2:15 -

“We are Jews G2453 by nature and not sinners from among the Gentiles;

Unchecked Copy BoxGal 3:28 - There is neither Jew G2453 nor Greek, there is neither slave nor free man, there is no male and female, for you are all one in Christ Jesus.
Unchecked Copy BoxCol 3:11 - a renewal in which there is no distinction between Greek and Jew G2453, circumcised and uncircumcised, [fn]barbarian, Scythian, slave, and freeman, but Christ is all and in all.
Unchecked Copy Box1Th 2:14 - For you, brothers, became imitators of the churches of God in Christ Jesus that are in Judea, for you also suffered the same things at the hands of your own countrymen, even as they did from the Jews G2453,
Unchecked Copy BoxRev 2:9 -

‘I know your tribulation and your poverty (but you are rich), and the blasphemy by those who say they are Jews G2453 and are not, but are a synagogue of Satan.

Unchecked Copy BoxRev 3:9 - ‘Behold, I am giving up those of the synagogue of Satan, those who say that they are Jews G2453 and are not, but lie. Behold, I will make them come and bow down before your feet, and make them know that I have loved you.

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