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Lexicon :: Strong's G2372 - thymos

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θυμός
Transliteration
thymos (Key)
Pronunciation
thoo-mos'
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Part of Speech
masculine noun
Root Word (Etymology)
Dictionary Aids

Vine's Expository Dictionary: View Entry

TDNT Reference: 3:167,339

Trench's Synonyms: xxxvii. θυμός, ὀργή, παροργισμός.

Strong’s Definitions

θυμός thymós, thoo-mos'; from G2380; passion (as if breathing hard):—fierceness, indignation, wrath. Compare G5590.


KJV Translation Count — Total: 18x

The KJV translates Strong's G2372 in the following manner: wrath (15x), fierceness (2x), indignation (1x).

KJV Translation Count — Total: 18x
The KJV translates Strong's G2372 in the following manner: wrath (15x), fierceness (2x), indignation (1x).
  1. passion, angry, heat, anger forthwith boiling up and soon subsiding again

  2. glow, ardour, the wine of passion, inflaming wine (which either drives the drinker mad or kills him with its strength)

Strong’s Definitions [?](Strong’s Definitions Legend)
θυμός thymós, thoo-mos'; from G2380; passion (as if breathing hard):—fierceness, indignation, wrath. Compare G5590.
STRONGS G2372:
θυμός, θυμοῦ, (from θύω to rush along or on, be in a heat, breathe violently; hence, Plato correctly says, Cratyl., p. 419 e., θυμός ἀπό τῆς θυσεως καί ζεσεως τῆς ψυχῆς; accordingly it signifies both the spirit panting as it were in the body, and the rage with which the man pants and swells) (from Homer down), the Sept. often for אַף anger, and חֵמָהexcandescentia; also for חָרוןaestus. In the N. T.:
1. passion, angry heat (excandescentia, Cicero, Tusc. 4, 9, 21), anger forthwith boiling up and soon subsiding again (ὀργή, on the other hand, denotes indignation which has arisen gradually and become more settled; (cf. (Plato) deff. 415 e. θυμός. ὁρμή βίαιος ἄνευ λογισμοῦ. νόσος τάξεως ψυχῆς ἀλογιστου. ὀργή. παράκλησις τοῦ θυμικου εἰς τό τιμωρεῖσθαι, Gregory of Nazianzus, carm. 34 θυμός μέν ἐστιν ἀθρως ζεσις φρενος, ὀργή δέ θυμός ἐμμένων, Hermas, mand. 5, 2, 4 [ET] ἐκ δέ τῆς πικρίας θυμός, ἐκ δέ τοῦ θυμοῦ ὀργή; cf. Aristotle, rhet. 2, 2, 1 and Cope's note); hence, we read in Sir. 48:10 κοπάσαι ὀργήν πρό θυμοῦ, before it glows and bursts forth; (see further, on the distinction between the two words, Trench, § xxxvii., and especially Schmidt vol. iii., chapter 142)): Luke 4:28; Acts 19:28; Ephesians 4:31; Colossians 3:8; Hebrews 11:27; θυμοῦ τοῦ Θεοῦ, Revelation 14:19; Revelation 15:1, 7; Revelation 16:1; ἔχειν θυμόν, to be in a passion, Revelation 12:12 (Aelian v. h. 1, 14); ὀργή καί θυμός (as the Sept. Micah 5:15; Isocrates, p. 249 c.; Herodian, 8, 4, 1; others): Romans 2:8 (Rec. in the inverse order; so Deuteronomy 9:19; Deuteronomy 29:23, 28 (cf. Trench, as above)); plural θυμοί impulses and outbursts of anger (Winers Grammar, 176 (166); Buttmann, 77 (67)): 2 Corinthians 12:20; Galatians 5:20 (2 Macc. 4:25, 38 2Macc. 9:7 2Macc. 10:35 2Macc. 14:45; 4 Macc. 18:20; Wis. 10:3; Sophocles Aj. 718 (where see Lob.); Plato, Protag., p. 323 e.; (Phileb., p. 40 e.; Aristotle, rhet. 2, 13, 13); Polybius 3, 10, 5; Diodorus 13, 28; Josephus, b. j. 4, 5, 2; Plutarch, Cor. 1; others).
2. glow, ardor: οἶνος τοῦ θυμοῦ (see οἶνος, b.) the wine of passion, inflaming wine, German Glutwein (which either drives the drinker mad or kills him with its deadly heat; cf. Isaiah 51:17, 22; Jeremiah 32:1 (Jer. 25:15ff): Revelation 14:8; Revelation 18:3; with τοῦ Θεοῦ added, which God gives the drinker, Revelation 14:10; with τῆς ὀργῆς τοῦ Θεοῦ added (A. V. fierceness), Revelation 16:19; Revelation 19:15; cf. Ewald, Johann. Schriften, Bd. ii., p. 269 note.
THAYER’S GREEK LEXICON, Electronic Database.
Copyright © 2002, 2003, 2006, 2011 by Biblesoft, Inc.
All rights reserved. Used by permission. BibleSoft.com

BLB Scripture Index of Thayer's

Deuteronomy
9:19; 29:23; 29:28
Isaiah
51:17; 51:22
Jeremiah
25:15; 32:1
Micah
5:15
Luke
4:28
Acts
19:28
Romans
2:8
2 Corinthians
12:20
Galatians
5:20
Ephesians
4:31
Colossians
3:8
Hebrews
11:27
Revelation
12:12; 14:8; 14:10; 14:19; 15:1; 15:7; 16:1; 16:19; 18:3; 19:15

Word / Phrase / Strong's Search

Strong's Number G2372 matches the Greek θυμός (thymos),
which occurs 18 times in 18 verses in the TR Greek.

Unchecked Copy BoxLuk 4:28 - فَامْتَلأَ جَمِيعُ مَنْ فِي الْمَجْمَعِ غَضَباً لَمَّا سَمِعُوا هذِهِ الأُمُورَ،
Unchecked Copy BoxAct 19:28 - فَلَمَّا سَمِعَ الْعُمَّالُ هَذَا الْكَلامَ تَمَلَّكَهُمُ الْغَضَبُ وَبَدَأُوا يَصْرُخُونَ: «عَظِيمَةٌ أَرْطَامِيسُ إِلهَةُ أَهْلِ أَفَسُسَ!»
Unchecked Copy BoxRom 2:8 - وَيَكُونُ الْغَضَبُ وَالسُّخْطُ لِلْمُخَاصِمِينَ الَّذِينَ يَرْفُضُونَ الطَّاعَةَ لِلْحَقِّ وَلكِنَّهُمْ يَخْضَعُونَ لِلإِثْمِ.
Unchecked Copy Box2Co 12:20 - فَإِنِّي أَخْشَى أَنْ آتِيَ إِلَيْكُمْ فَأَجِدَكُمْ فِي حَالَةٍ لَا أُرِيدُهَا وَتَجِدُونِي فِي حَالَةٍ لَا تُرِيدُونَهَا! أَيْ أَنْ يَكُونَ بَيْنَكُمْ كَثِيرٌ مِنَ النِّزَاعِ وَالْحَسَدِ وَالْحِقْدِ وَالتَّحَزُّبِ وَالتَّجْرِيحِ وَالنَّمِيمَةِ وَالتَّكَبُّرِ وَالْبَلْبَلَةِ.
Unchecked Copy BoxGal 5:20 - وَعِبَادَةُ الأَصْنَامِ وَالسِّحْرُ، وَالْعَدَاوَةُ وَالنِّزَاعُ وَالْغَيْرَةُ وَالْغَضَبُ، وَالتَّحَزُّبُ وَالانْقِسَامُ وَالتَّعَصُّبُ،
Unchecked Copy BoxEph 4:31 - انْزِعُوا عَنْكُمْ كُلَّ حِقْدٍ وَنَقْمَةٍ وَغَضَبٍ وَصَخَبٍ وَسُبَابٍ وَكَلَّ شَرٍّ.
Unchecked Copy BoxCol 3:8 - وَأَمَّا الآنَ، فَانْزِعُوا عَنْكُمْ، أَنْتُمْ أَيْضاً، هذِهِ الْخَطَايَا كُلَّهَا: الْغَضَبَ، النَّقْمَةَ، الْخُبْثَ، التَّجْدِيفَ، الْكَلامَ الْقَبِيحَ الْخَارِجَ مِنْ أَفْوَاهِكُمْ.
Unchecked Copy BoxHeb 11:27 - بِالإِيمَانِ، تَرَكَ أَرْضَ مِصْرَ وَهُوَ غَيْرُ خَائِفٍ مِنْ غَضَبِ الْمَلِكِ. فَقَدْ مَضَى فِي تَنْفِيذِ قَرَارِهِ، كَأَنَّهُ يَرَى بِجَانِبِهِ اللهَ غَيْرَ الْمَنْظُورِ.
Unchecked Copy BoxRev 12:12 - افْرَحِي أَيَّتُهَا السَّمَاوَاتُ، وافْرَحُوا يَا أَهْلَهَا، الْوَيْلُ لَكُمْ يَا أَهْلَ الأَرْضِ وَالْبَحْرِ، لأَنَّ إِبْلِيسَ هَبَطَ عَلَيْكُمْ وَهُوَ فِي شِدَّةِ الْغَضَبِ، عَالِماً أَنَّ أَيَّامَهُ صَارَتْ مَعْدُودَةً».
Unchecked Copy BoxRev 14:8 - وَتَبِعَهُ مَلاكٌ ثَانٍ يَقُولُ: «سَقَطَتْ، سَقَطَتْ بَابِلُ الْعُظْمَى الَّتِي سَقَتْ أُمَمَ الْعَالَمِ مِنْ خَمْرِ زِنَاهَا الْجَالِبَةِ لِلْغَضَبِ!»
Unchecked Copy BoxRev 14:10 - لابُدَّ لَهُمْ، فِي حَضْرَةِ الْمَلائِكَةِ الْقِدِّيسِينَ وَفِي حَضْرَةِ الْحَمَلِ، أَنْ يَشْرَبُوا مِنْ خَمْرِ الْغَضَبِ غَيْرِ الْمُخَفَّفَةِ، الْمَسْكُوبَةِ فِي كَأْسِ غَضَبِ اللهِ، فَيُكَابِدُوا عَذَابَ النَّارِ وَالْكِبْرِيتِ الْمُتَّقِدِ،
Unchecked Copy BoxRev 14:19 - فَأَلْقَى الْمَلاكُ مِنْجَلَهُ إِلَى الأَرْضِ وَقَطَفَ الْعَنَاقِيدَ وَأَلْقَاهَا فِي مِعْصَرَةِ غَضَبِ اللهِ الْعُظْمَى،
Unchecked Copy BoxRev 15:1 - ثُمَّ رَأَيْتُ فِي السَّمَاءِ آيَةً أُخْرَى عَظِيمَةً وَعَجِيبَةً: سَبْعَةُ مَلائِكَةٍ مُكَلَّفِينَ أَنْ يُنْزِلُوا بِالأَرْضِ الْبَلايَا السَّبْعَ الأَخِيرَةَ الَّتِي بِها يَكْتَمِلُ غَضَبُ اللهِ.
Unchecked Copy BoxRev 15:7 - وَسَلَّمَ وَاحِدٌ مِنَ الْكَائِنَاتِ الْحَيَّةِ الأَرْبَعَةِ هَؤُلاءِ الْمَلائِكَةَ السَّبْعَةَ سَبْعَ كُؤُوسٍ مِنْ ذَهَبٍ مَمْلُوءَةٍ بِغَضَبِ اللهِ الْحَيِّ إِلَى أَبَدِ الآبِدِينَ.
Unchecked Copy BoxRev 16:1 - وَسَمِعْتُ صَوْتاً عَالِياً صَادِراً مِنَ الْهَيْكَلِ يَأْمُرُ الْمَلائِكَةَ السَّبْعَةَ: «اذْهَبُوا الآنَ وَاسْكُبُوا عَلَى الأَرْضِ كُؤُوسَ غَضَبِ اللهِ السَّبْعَ».
Unchecked Copy BoxRev 16:19 - فَانْقَسَمَتِ الْمَدِينَةُ الْعُظْمَى إِلَى ثَلاثَةِ أَقْسَامٍ، وَحَلَّ الدَّمَارُ بِمُدُنِ الأُمَمِ. فَقَدْ ذَكَرَ اللهُ بَابِلَ الْعُظْمَى لِيَسْقِيَهَا كَأْساً تَفُورُ بِخَمْرِ غَضَبِهِ.
Unchecked Copy BoxRev 18:3 - لأَنَّ جَمِيعَ الأُمَمِ شَرِبَتْ مِنْ خَمْرِ زِنَاهَا، وَمُلُوكَ الأَرْضِ زَنَوْا مَعَهَا، وَتُجَّارَ الأَرْضِ اغْتَنَوْا مِنْ كَثْرَةِ تَرَفِهَا!»
Unchecked Copy BoxRev 19:15 - وَكَانَ يَخْرُجُ مِنْ فَمِهِ سَيْفٌ حَادٌّ لِيَضْرِبَ بِهِ الأُمَمَ وَيَحْكُمَهُمْ بِعَصاً مِنْ حَدِيدٍ، وَيَدُوسَهُمْ فِي مِعْصَرَةِ شِدَّةِ غَضَبِ اللهِ الْقَادِرِ عَلَى كُلِّ شَيْءٍ.
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