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Lexicon :: Strong's G1163 - dei

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δεῖ
Transliteration
dei (Key)
Pronunciation
die
Listen
Part of Speech
verb
Root Word (Etymology)
Third person singular active present of δέω (G1210)
Dictionary Aids

Vine's Expository Dictionary: View Entry

TDNT Reference: 2:21,140

Trench's Synonyms: cvii. Additional Synonyms

Strong’s Definitions

δεῖ deî, die; 3rd person singular active present of G1210; also deon deh-on'; neuter active participle of the same; both used impersonally; it is (was, etc.) necessary (as binding):—behoved, be meet, must (needs), (be) need(-ful), ought, should.


KJV Translation Count — Total: 106x

The KJV translates Strong's G1163 in the following manner: must (58x), ought (31x), must needs (5x), should (4x), miscellaneous (7x), variations of 'ought 1'.

KJV Translation Count — Total: 106x
The KJV translates Strong's G1163 in the following manner: must (58x), ought (31x), must needs (5x), should (4x), miscellaneous (7x), variations of 'ought 1'.
  1. it is necessary, there is need of, it behooves, is right and proper

    1. necessity lying in the nature of the case

    2. necessity brought on by circumstances or by the conduct of others toward us.

    3. necessity in reference to what is required to attain some end

    4. a necessity of law and command, of duty, equity

    5. necessity established by the counsel and decree of God, especially by that purpose of his which relates to the salvation of men by the intervention of Christ and which is disclosed in the Old Testament prophecies

      1. concerning what Christ was destined finally to undergo, his sufferings, death, resurrection, ascension

Strong’s Definitions [?](Strong’s Definitions Legend)
δεῖ deî, die; 3rd person singular active present of G1210; also deon deh-on'; neuter active participle of the same; both used impersonally; it is (was, etc.) necessary (as binding):—behoved, be meet, must (needs), (be) need(-ful), ought, should.
STRONGS G1163:
δεῖ; subjunctive present δέῃ; imperfect ἔδει; an impersonal verb [cf. Buttmann, § 132, 12; cf. § 131, 3; from Homer down]; (δέω, namely, τινός, to have need of, be in want of; cf. German es bedarf), it is necessary, there is need of, it behooves, is right and proper; followed either by the infinitive alone (cf. our one ought), or by the accusative with an infinitive [cf. Buttmann, 147 (129)], it denotes any sort of necessity; as
a. necessity lying in the nature of the case: John 3:30; 2 Timothy 2:6.
b. necessity brought on by circumstances or by the conduct of others toward us: Matthew 26:35 (κἄν δέῃ με ἀποθανεῖν), cf. Mark 14:31; John 4:4; Acts 27:21; 2 Corinthians 11:30; [2 Corinthians 12:1 L T Tr WH text]; or imposed by a condition of mind: Luke 2:49; Luke 19:5.
c. necessity in reference to what is required to attain some end: Luke 12:12; John 3:7; Acts 9:6; Acts 16:30; 1 Corinthians 11:19; Hebrews 9:26 (on this cf. Winers Grammar, 283 (266); [also Buttmann, 216 (187); 225 (195)]); Hebrews 11:6.
d. a necessity of law and command, of duty, equity: Matthew 18:33; Matthew 23:23; Luke 11:42; Luke 13:14; Luke 15:32; Luke 18:1; Luke 22:7; John 4:20; Acts 5:29; Acts 15:5; Romans 1:27 (ἀντιμισθίαν, ἣν ἔδει, namely, ἀπολαμβάνεσθαι, the recompense due by the law of God); Romans 8:26; Romans 12:3; 1 Corinthians 8:2, etc. or of office: Luke 4:43; Luke 13:33; John 9:4; John 10:16; Ephesians 6:20; Colossians 4:4; 2 Timothy 2:24.
e. necessity established by the counsel and decree of God, especially by that purpose of his which relates to the salvation of men by the intervention of Christ and which is disclosed in the O. T. prophecies: Matthew 17:10; Matthew 24:6; Mark 9:11; Acts 4:12; 1 Corinthians 15:53; in this use, especially of what Christ was destined finally to undergo, his sufferings, death, resurrection, ascension: Luke 24:46 [R G L brackets]; Matthew 26:54; John 3:14; Acts 3:21, etc. (of the necessity of fate in Herodotus 5, 33; with the addition κατὰ τὸ θεοπρόπιον, 8, 53; Thucydides 5, 26.) [Synonyms: δεῖ, χρή: δεῖ seems to be more suggestive of moral obligation, denoting especially that constraint which arises from divine appointment; whereas χρή signifies rather the necessity resulting from time and circumstance. Schmidt, chapter 150.]

Related entry:
δέον, -οντος, τό, (participle of δεῖ, which see), from [Sophocles and] Herodatus down, that of which there is need, which is requisite, due, proper: δέον ἐστί there is need, 1 Peter 1:6 [T Tr text WH omits Tr marginal reading in brackets .]; followed by accusative with an infinitive Acts 19:36; τὰ μὴ δέοντα that are not proper, 1 Timothy 5:13.
THAYER’S GREEK LEXICON, Electronic Database.
Copyright © 2002, 2003, 2006, 2011 by Biblesoft, Inc.
All rights reserved. Used by permission. BibleSoft.com

BLB Scripture Index of Thayer's

Matthew
17:10; 18:33; 23:23; 24:6; 26:35; 26:54
Mark
9:11; 14:31
Luke
2:49; 4:43; 11:42; 12:12; 13:14; 13:33; 15:32; 18:1; 19:5; 22:7; 24:46
John
3:7; 3:14; 3:30; 4:4; 4:20; 9:4; 10:16
Acts
3:21; 4:12; 5:29; 9:6; 15:5; 16:30; 19:36; 27:21
Romans
1:27; 8:26; 12:3
1 Corinthians
8:2; 11:19; 15:53
2 Corinthians
11:30; 12:1
Ephesians
6:20
Colossians
4:4
1 Timothy
5:13
2 Timothy
2:6; 2:24
Hebrews
9:26; 11:6
1 Peter
1:6

Word / Phrase / Strong's Search

Strong's Number G1163 matches the Greek δεῖ (dei),
which occurs 101 times in 100 verses in the MGNT Greek.

Page 2 / 2 (Act 15:5–Rev 22:6)

Unchecked Copy BoxAct 15:5 - But some of the sect of the Pharisees who had believed stood up, saying, “It is necessary G1163 to circumcise [fn]them and to direct them to keep the Law of Moses.”
Unchecked Copy BoxAct 16:30 - and after he brought them out, he said, “Sirs, what must G1163 I do to be saved?”
Unchecked Copy BoxAct 17:3 - [fn]explaining and [fn]giving evidence that the [fn]Christ had G1163 to suffer and rise from the dead, and saying, “This Jesus whom I am proclaiming to you is the [fn]Christ.”
Unchecked Copy BoxAct 19:21 -

Now after these things were finished, Paul resolved in [fn]the Spirit to go to Jerusalem after he had passed through Macedonia and Achaia, saying, “After I have been there, I must G1163 also see Rome.”

Unchecked Copy BoxAct 19:36 - “So, since these are undeniable facts, you ought G1163 to keep calm and to do nothing rash.
Unchecked Copy BoxAct 20:35 - “In everything I showed you that by working hard in this way you must G1163 help the weak and remember the words of the Lord Jesus, that He Himself said, ‘It is more blessed to give than to receive.’
Unchecked Copy BoxAct 23:11 -

But on the following night, the Lord stood near him and said, “Be courageous! For as you have testified to the truth about Me in Jerusalem, so you must G1163 testify in Rome also.”

Unchecked Copy BoxAct 24:19 - who ought G1163 to have been present before you and to have been bringing charges, if they should have anything against me.
Unchecked Copy BoxAct 25:10 - But Paul said, “I am standing before Caesar’s tribunal, where I ought G1163 to be tried. I have done nothing wrong to the Jews, as you also very well know.
Unchecked Copy BoxAct 25:24 - And Festus *said, “King Agrippa, and all you gentlemen present with us, you see this man about whom all the people of the Jews appealed to me, both in Jerusalem and here, shouting that he ought G1163 not to live any longer.
Unchecked Copy BoxAct 26:9 -

“So I thought to myself that I had G1163 to act in strong opposition to the name of Jesus [fn]of Nazareth.

Unchecked Copy BoxAct 27:21 -

[fn]When many had lost their appetites, Paul then stood among them and said, “[fn]Men, you should G1163 have followed my advice and not have set sail from Crete, and thereby spared yourselves this damage and loss.

Unchecked Copy BoxAct 27:24 - saying, ‘Do not be afraid, Paul; you must G1163 stand before Caesar; and behold, God has graciously granted you all those who are sailing with you.’
Unchecked Copy BoxAct 27:26 - “But we must G1163 run aground on a certain island.”
Unchecked Copy BoxRom 1:27 - and likewise the men, too, abandoned natural relations [fn]with women and burned in their desire toward one another, males with males committing [fn]shameful acts and receiving in [fn]their own persons the due G1163 penalty of their error.
Unchecked Copy BoxRom 8:26 -

Now in the same way the Spirit also helps our weakness; for we do not know what to pray for as we should G1163, but the Spirit Himself intercedes for us with [fn]groanings too deep for words;

Unchecked Copy BoxRom 12:3 -

For through the grace given to me I say to everyone among you not to think more highly of himself than he ought G1163 to think; but to think so as to have sound judgment, as God has allotted to each a measure of faith.

Unchecked Copy Box1Co 8:2 - If anyone thinks that he knows anything, he has not yet known as he ought G1163 to know;
Unchecked Copy Box1Co 11:19 - For there also have G1163 to G1163 be factions among you, so that those who are approved may become [fn]evident among you.
Unchecked Copy Box1Co 15:25 - For He must G1163 reign until He has put all His enemies under His feet.
Unchecked Copy Box1Co 15:53 - For this [fn]perishable must G1163 put on [fn]the imperishable, and this mortal must put on immortality.
Unchecked Copy Box2Co 2:3 - This is the very thing I wrote you, so that when I came, I would not have sorrow from those who ought G1163 to make me rejoice; having confidence in you all that my joy was the joy of you all.
Unchecked Copy Box2Co 5:10 - For we must G1163 all appear before the judgment seat of Christ, so that each one may receive compensation for [fn]his deeds done through the body, in accordance with what he has done, whether good or bad.
Unchecked Copy Box2Co 11:30 -

If I have G1163 to boast, I will boast of what pertains to my weakness.

Unchecked Copy Box2Co 12:1 -

Boasting is necessary G1163, though it is not beneficial; but I will go on to visions and revelations [fn]of the Lord.

Unchecked Copy BoxEph 6:20 - for which I am an ambassador in [fn]chains; that [fn]in proclaiming it I may speak boldly, as I ought G1163 to speak.
Unchecked Copy BoxCol 4:4 - that I may make it clear in the way that I ought G1163 to proclaim it.
Unchecked Copy BoxCol 4:6 - Your speech must always be [fn]with grace, as though seasoned with salt, so that you will know how you should G1163 respond to each person.
Unchecked Copy Box1Th 4:1 -

Finally then, brothers and sisters, we request and urge you in the Lord Jesus, that as you received instruction from us as to how you ought G1163 to [fn]walk and please God (just as you actually do [fn]walk), that you excel even more.

Unchecked Copy Box2Th 3:7 - For you yourselves know how you ought G1163 to [fn]follow our example, because we did not act in an undisciplined way among you,
Unchecked Copy Box1Ti 3:2 - [fn]An overseer, then, must G1163 be above reproach, the husband of one wife, [fn]temperate, self-controlled, respectable, hospitable, skillful in teaching,
Unchecked Copy Box1Ti 3:7 - And he must G1163 have a good reputation with those outside the church, so that he will not fall into [fn]disgrace and the snare of the devil.
Unchecked Copy Box1Ti 3:15 - but [fn]in case I am delayed, I write so that you will know how one should G1163 act in the household of God, which is the church of the living God, the pillar and support of the truth.
Unchecked Copy Box1Ti 5:13 - At the same time they also learn to be idle, as they go around from house to house; and not merely idle, but also they become gossips and busybodies, talking about things G1163 not proper G1163 to mention.
Unchecked Copy Box2Ti 2:6 - The hard-working farmer ought G1163 to be the first to receive his share of the crops.
Unchecked Copy Box2Ti 2:24 - The Lord’s bond-servant must G1163 not be quarrelsome, but be kind to all, skillful in teaching, patient when wronged,
Unchecked Copy BoxTit 1:7 - For the [fn]overseer must G1163 be beyond reproach as God’s steward, not self-willed, not quick-tempered, not overindulging in wine, not [fn]a bully, not greedy for money,
Unchecked Copy BoxTit 1:11 - who must G1163 be silenced because they are upsetting whole families, teaching things they should G1163 not teach for the sake of [fn]dishonest gain.
Unchecked Copy BoxHeb 2:1 -

For this reason we must G1163 pay much closer attention to [fn]what we have heard, so that we do not drift away from it.

Unchecked Copy BoxHeb 9:26 - Otherwise, He would have needed G1163 to suffer often since the foundation of the world; but now once at the consummation of the ages He has been revealed to put away sin [fn]by the sacrifice of Himself.
Unchecked Copy BoxHeb 11:6 - And without faith it is impossible to please Him, for the one who comes to God must G1163 believe that He exists, and that He proves to be One who rewards those who seek Him.
Unchecked Copy Box1Pe 1:6 - In this you greatly rejoice, even though now for a little while, if necessary G1163, you have been distressed by various [fn]trials,
Unchecked Copy Box2Pe 3:11 -

Since all these things are to be destroyed in this way, what sort of people ought G1163 you to be in holy conduct and godliness,

Unchecked Copy BoxRev 1:1 -

The Revelation of Jesus Christ, which God gave Him to show to His bond-servants, the things which must G1163 soon take place; and He sent and [fn]communicated it by His angel to His bond-servant John,

Unchecked Copy BoxRev 4:1 -

After these things I looked, and behold, a door standing open in heaven, and the first voice which I had heard, like the sound of a trumpet speaking with me, said, “Come up here, and I will show you what must G1163 take place after these things.”

Unchecked Copy BoxRev 10:11 - And they *said to me, “You must G1163 prophesy again concerning many peoples, nations, languages, and kings.”
Unchecked Copy BoxRev 11:5 - And if anyone wants to harm them, fire flows out of their mouth and devours their enemies; and so if anyone wants to harm them, he must G1163 be killed in this way.
Unchecked Copy BoxRev 17:10 - and they are seven kings; five have fallen, one is, the other has not yet come; and when he comes, he must G1163 remain a little while.
Unchecked Copy BoxRev 20:3 - and he threw him into the abyss and shut it and sealed it over him, so that he would not deceive the nations any longer, until the thousand years were completed; after these things he must G1163 be released for a short time.
Unchecked Copy BoxRev 22:6 -

And he said to me, “These words are faithful and true”; and the Lord, the God of the spirits of the prophets, sent His angel to show His bond-servants the things which must G1163 soon take place.


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