Genesis 41 :: New Living Translation (NLT)

Pharaoh’s Dreams

Gen 41:1Two full years later, Pharaoh dreamed that he was standing on the bank of the Nile River.

Gen 41:2In his dream he saw seven fat, healthy cows come up out of the river and begin grazing in the marsh grass.

Gen 41:3Then he saw seven more cows come up behind them from the Nile, but these were scrawny and thin. These cows stood beside the fat cows on the riverbank.

Gen 41:4

Gen 41:4Then the scrawny, thin cows ate the seven healthy, fat cows! At this point in the dream, Pharaoh woke up.

Gen 41:5

Gen 41:5But he fell asleep again and had a second dream. This time he saw seven heads of grain, plump and beautiful, growing on a single stalk.

Gen 41:6

Gen 41:6Then seven more heads of grain appeared, but these were shriveled and withered by the east wind.

Gen 41:7

Gen 41:7And these thin heads swallowed up the seven plump, well-formed heads! Then Pharaoh woke up again and realized it was a dream.

Gen 41:8

Gen 41:8The next morning Pharaoh was very disturbed by the dreams. So he called for all the magicians and wise men of Egypt. When Pharaoh told them his dreams, not one of them could tell him what they meant.

Gen 41:9

Gen 41:9Finally, the king’s chief cup-bearer spoke up. “Today I have been reminded of my failure,” he told Pharaoh.

Gen 41:10

Gen 41:10“Some time ago, you were angry with the chief baker and me, and you imprisoned us in the palace of the captain of the guard.

Gen 41:11

Gen 41:11One night the chief baker and I each had a dream, and each dream had its own meaning.

Gen 41:12

Gen 41:12There was a young Hebrew man with us in the prison who was a slave of the captain of the guard. We told him our dreams, and he told us what each of our dreams meant.

Gen 41:13

Gen 41:13And everything happened just as he had predicted. I was restored to my position as cup-bearer, and the chief baker was executed and impaled on a pole.”

Gen 41:14

Gen 41:14Pharaoh sent for Joseph at once, and he was quickly brought from the prison. After he shaved and changed his clothes, he went in and stood before Pharaoh.

Gen 41:15

Gen 41:15Then Pharaoh said to Joseph, “I had a dream last night, and no one here can tell me what it means. But I have heard that when you hear about a dream you can interpret it.”

Gen 41:16

Gen 41:16“It is beyond my power to do this,” Joseph replied. “But God can tell you what it means and set you at ease.”

Gen 41:17

Gen 41:17So Pharaoh told Joseph his dream. “In my dream,” he said, “I was standing on the bank of the Nile River,

Gen 41:18

Gen 41:18and I saw seven fat, healthy cows come up out of the river and begin grazing in the marsh grass.

Gen 41:19

Gen 41:19But then I saw seven sick-looking cows, scrawny and thin, come up after them. I’ve never seen such sorry-looking animals in all the land of Egypt.

Gen 41:20

Gen 41:20These thin, scrawny cows ate the seven fat cows.

Gen 41:21

Gen 41:21But afterward you wouldn’t have known it, for they were still as thin and scrawny as before! Then I woke up.

Gen 41:22

Gen 41:22“Then I fell asleep again, and I had another dream. This time I saw seven heads of grain, full and beautiful, growing on a single stalk.

Gen 41:23

Gen 41:23Then seven more heads of grain appeared, but these were blighted, shriveled, and withered by the east wind.

Gen 41:24

Gen 41:24And the shriveled heads swallowed the seven healthy heads. I told these dreams to the magicians, but no one could tell me what they mean.”

Gen 41:25

Gen 41:25Joseph responded, “Both of Pharaoh’s dreams mean the same thing. God is telling Pharaoh in advance what he is about to do.

Gen 41:26

Gen 41:26The seven healthy cows and the seven healthy heads of grain both represent seven years of prosperity.

Gen 41:27

Gen 41:27The seven thin, scrawny cows that came up later and the seven thin heads of grain, withered by the east wind, represent seven years of famine.

Gen 41:28

Gen 41:28“This will happen just as I have described it, for God has revealed to Pharaoh in advance what he is about to do.

Gen 41:29

Gen 41:29The next seven years will be a period of great prosperity throughout the land of Egypt.

Gen 41:30

Gen 41:30But afterward there will be seven years of famine so great that all the prosperity will be forgotten in Egypt. Famine will destroy the land.

Gen 41:31

Gen 41:31This famine will be so severe that even the memory of the good years will be erased.

Gen 41:32

Gen 41:32As for having two similar dreams, it means that these events have been decreed by God, and he will soon make them happen.

Gen 41:33

Gen 41:33“Therefore, Pharaoh should find an intelligent and wise man and put him in charge of the entire land of Egypt.

Gen 41:34

Gen 41:34Then Pharaoh should appoint supervisors over the land and let them collect one-fifth of all the crops during the seven good years.

Gen 41:35

Gen 41:35Have them gather all the food produced in the good years that are just ahead and bring it to Pharaoh’s storehouses. Store it away, and guard it so there will be food in the cities.

Gen 41:36

Gen 41:36That way there will be enough to eat when the seven years of famine come to the land of Egypt. Otherwise this famine will destroy the land.”

Joseph Made Ruler of Egypt

Gen 41:37

Gen 41:37Joseph’s suggestions were well received by Pharaoh and his officials.

Gen 41:38

Gen 41:38So Pharaoh asked his officials, “Can we find anyone else like this man so obviously filled with the spirit of God?”

Gen 41:39

Gen 41:39Then Pharaoh said to Joseph, “Since God has revealed the meaning of the dreams to you, clearly no one else is as intelligent or wise as you are.

Gen 41:40

Gen 41:40You will be in charge of my court, and all my people will take orders from you. Only I, sitting on my throne, will have a rank higher than yours.”

Gen 41:41

Gen 41:41Pharaoh said to Joseph, “I hereby put you in charge of the entire land of Egypt.”

Gen 41:42

Gen 41:42Then Pharaoh removed his signet ring from his hand and placed it on Joseph’s finger. He dressed him in fine linen clothing and hung a gold chain around his neck.

Gen 41:43

Gen 41:43Then he had Joseph ride in the chariot reserved for his second-in-command. And wherever Joseph went, the command was shouted, “Kneel down!” So Pharaoh put Joseph in charge of all Egypt.

Gen 41:44

Gen 41:44And Pharaoh said to him, “I am Pharaoh, but no one will lift a hand or foot in the entire land of Egypt without your approval.”

Gen 41:45

Gen 41:45Then Pharaoh gave Joseph a new Egyptian name, Zaphenath-paneah.[fn] He also gave him a wife, whose name was Asenath. She was the daughter of Potiphera, the priest of On.[fn] So Joseph took charge of the entire land of Egypt.

Gen 41:46

Gen 41:46He was thirty years old when he began serving in the court of Pharaoh, the king of Egypt. And when Joseph left Pharaoh’s presence, he inspected the entire land of Egypt.

Gen 41:47

Gen 41:47As predicted, for seven years the land produced bumper crops.

Gen 41:48

Gen 41:48During those years, Joseph gathered all the crops grown in Egypt and stored the grain from the surrounding fields in the cities.

Gen 41:49

Gen 41:49He piled up huge amounts of grain like sand on the seashore. Finally, he stopped keeping records because there was too much to measure.

Gen 41:50

Gen 41:50During this time, before the first of the famine years, two sons were born to Joseph and his wife, Asenath, the daughter of Potiphera, the priest of On.

Gen 41:51

Gen 41:51Joseph named his older son Manasseh,[fn] for he said, “God has made me forget all my troubles and everyone in my father’s family.”

Gen 41:52

Gen 41:52Joseph named his second son Ephraim,[fn] for he said, “God has made me fruitful in this land of my grief.”

Gen 41:53

Gen 41:53At last the seven years of bumper crops throughout the land of Egypt came to an end.

Gen 41:54

Gen 41:54Then the seven years of famine began, just as Joseph had predicted. The famine also struck all the surrounding countries, but throughout Egypt there was plenty of food.

Gen 41:55

Gen 41:55Eventually, however, the famine spread throughout the land of Egypt as well. And when the people cried out to Pharaoh for food, he told them, “Go to Joseph, and do whatever he tells you.”

Gen 41:56

Gen 41:56So with severe famine everywhere, Joseph opened up the storehouses and distributed grain to the Egyptians, for the famine was severe throughout the land of Egypt.

Gen 41:57

Gen 41:57And people from all around came to Egypt to buy grain from Joseph because the famine was severe throughout the world.

See the NLT Preface (Especially for Parenthesis, Brackets, & Asterisks).

NLT Footnotes

(41:45)

Zaphenath-paneah probably means “God speaks and lives.”

(41:45)

Greek version reads of Heliopolis; also in 41:50.

(41:51)

Manasseh sounds like a Hebrew term that means “causing to forget.”

(41:52)

Ephraim sounds like a Hebrew term that means “fruitful.”

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