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Genesis 10 :: New International Version (NIV)

The Table of Nations

(1Ch 1:5–27 )

Gen 10:1

Gen 10:1This is the account of Shem, Ham and Japheth, Noah’s sons, who themselves had sons after the flood.

The Japhethites

Gen 10:2

Gen 10:2The sons[fn] of Japheth: Gomer, Magog, Madai, Javan, Tubal, Meshek and Tiras.

Gen 10:3

Gen 10:3The sons of Gomer: Ashkenaz, Riphath and Togarmah.

Gen 10:4

Gen 10:4The sons of Javan: Elishah, Tarshish, the Kittites and the Rodanites.[fn]

Gen 10:5

Gen 10:5(From these the maritime peoples spread out into their territories by their clans within their nations, each with its own language.)

The Hamites

Gen 10:6

Gen 10:6The sons of Ham: Cush, Egypt, Put and Canaan.

Gen 10:7

Gen 10:7The sons of Cush: Seba, Havilah, Sabtah, Raamah and Sabteka. The sons of Raamah: Sheba and Dedan.

Gen 10:8

Gen 10:8Cush was the father[fn] of Nimrod, who became a mighty warrior on the earth.

Gen 10:9

Gen 10:9He was a mighty hunter before the LORD; that is why it is said, “Like Nimrod, a mighty hunter before the LORD.”

Gen 10:10

Gen 10:10The first centers of his kingdom were Babylon, Uruk, Akkad and Kalneh, in[fn] Shinar.[fn]

Gen 10:11

Gen 10:11From that land he went to Assyria, where he built Nineveh, Rehoboth Ir,[fn] Calah

Gen 10:12

Gen 10:12and Resen, which is between Nineveh and Calah—which is the great city.

Gen 10:13

Gen 10:13Egypt was the father of the Ludites, Anamites, Lehabites, Naphtuhites,

Gen 10:14

Gen 10:14Pathrusites, Kasluhites (from whom the Philistines came) and Caphtorites.

Gen 10:15

Gen 10:15Canaan was the father of Sidon his firstborn,[fn] and of the Hittites,

Gen 10:16

Gen 10:16Jebusites, Amorites, Girgashites,

Gen 10:17

Gen 10:17Hivites, Arkites, Sinites,

Gen 10:18

Gen 10:18Arvadites, Zemarites and Hamathites. Later the Canaanite clans scattered

Gen 10:19

Gen 10:19and the borders of Canaan reached from Sidon toward Gerar as far as Gaza, and then toward Sodom, Gomorrah, Admah and Zeboyim, as far as Lasha.

Gen 10:20

Gen 10:20These are the sons of Ham by their clans and languages, in their territories and nations.

The Semites

Gen 10:21

Gen 10:21Sons were also born to Shem, whose older brother was[fn] Japheth; Shem was the ancestor of all the sons of Eber.

Gen 10:22

Gen 10:22The sons of Shem: Elam, Ashur, Arphaxad, Lud and Aram.

Gen 10:23

Gen 10:23The sons of Aram: Uz, Hul, Gether and Meshek.[fn]

Gen 10:24

Gen 10:24Arphaxad was the father of[fn] Shelah, and Shelah the father of Eber.

Gen 10:25

Gen 10:25Two sons were born to Eber: One was named Peleg,[fn] because in his time the earth was divided; his brother was named Joktan.

Gen 10:26

Gen 10:26Joktan was the father of Almodad, Sheleph, Hazarmaveth, Jerah,

Gen 10:27

Gen 10:27Hadoram, Uzal, Diklah,

Gen 10:28

Gen 10:28Obal, Abimael, Sheba,

Gen 10:29

Gen 10:29Ophir, Havilah and Jobab. All these were sons of Joktan.

Gen 10:30

Gen 10:30The region where they lived stretched from Mesha toward Sephar, in the eastern hill country.

Gen 10:31

Gen 10:31These are the sons of Shem by their clans and languages, in their territories and nations.

Gen 10:32

Gen 10:32These are the clans of Noah’s sons, according to their lines of descent, within their nations. From these the nations spread out over the earth after the flood.
See the NIV Preface (Especially for Parenthesis, Brackets, & Asterisks).
NIV Footnotes
Sons may mean descendants or successors or nations; also in verses 3, 4, 6, 7, 20-23, 29 and 31.
Some manuscripts of the Masoretic Text and Samaritan Pentateuch (see also Septuagint and 1 Chron. 1:7); most manuscripts of the Masoretic Text Dodanites
Father may mean ancestor or predecessor or founder; also in verses 13, 15, 24 and 26.
Or Uruk and Akkad—all of them in
That is, Babylonia
Or Nineveh with its city squares
Or of the Sidonians, the foremost
Or Shem, the older brother of
See Septuagint and 1 Chron. 1:17; Hebrew Mash.
Hebrew; Septuagint father of Cainan, and Cainan was the father of
Peleg means division.
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