Deuteronomy 31 :: New International Version (NIV)

Joshua to Succeed Moses

(Num 27:12–23 )

Deu 31:1Then Moses went out and spoke these words to all Israel:

Deu 31:2“I am now a hundred and twenty years old and I am no longer able to lead you. The LORD has said to me, ‘You shall not cross the Jordan.’

Deu 31:3

Deu 31:3The LORD your God himself will cross over ahead of you. He will destroy these nations before you, and you will take possession of their land. Joshua also will cross over ahead of you, as the LORD said.

Deu 31:4

Deu 31:4And the LORD will do to them what he did to Sihon and Og, the kings of the Amorites, whom he destroyed along with their land.

Deu 31:5

Deu 31:5The LORD will deliver them to you, and you must do to them all that I have commanded you.

Deu 31:6

Deu 31:6Be strong and courageous. Do not be afraid or terrified because of them, for the LORD your God goes with you; he will never leave you nor forsake you.”

Deu 31:7

Deu 31:7Then Moses summoned Joshua and said to him in the presence of all Israel, “Be strong and courageous, for you must go with this people into the land that the LORD swore to their ancestors to give them, and you must divide it among them as their inheritance.

Deu 31:8

Deu 31:8The LORD himself goes before you and will be with you; he will never leave you nor forsake you. Do not be afraid; do not be discouraged.”

Public Reading of the Law

Deu 31:9

Deu 31:9So Moses wrote down this law and gave it to the Levitical priests, who carried the ark of the covenant of the LORD, and to all the elders of Israel.

Deu 31:10

Deu 31:10Then Moses commanded them: “At the end of every seven years, in the year for canceling debts, during the Festival of Tabernacles,

Deu 31:11

Deu 31:11when all Israel comes to appear before the LORD your God at the place he will choose, you shall read this law before them in their hearing.

Deu 31:12

Deu 31:12Assemble the people—men, women and children, and the foreigners residing in your towns—so they can listen and learn to fear the LORD your God and follow carefully all the words of this law.

Deu 31:13

Deu 31:13Their children, who do not know this law, must hear it and learn to fear the LORD your God as long as you live in the land you are crossing the Jordan to possess.”

Israel’s Rebellion Predicted

Deu 31:14

Deu 31:14The LORD said to Moses, “Now the day of your death is near. Call Joshua and present yourselves at the tent of meeting, where I will commission him.” So Moses and Joshua came and presented themselves at the tent of meeting.

Deu 31:15

Deu 31:15Then the LORD appeared at the tent in a pillar of cloud, and the cloud stood over the entrance to the tent.

Deu 31:16

Deu 31:16And the LORD said to Moses: “You are going to rest with your ancestors, and these people will soon prostitute themselves to the foreign gods of the land they are entering. They will forsake me and break the covenant I made with them.

Deu 31:17

Deu 31:17And in that day I will become angry with them and forsake them; I will hide my face from them, and they will be destroyed. Many disasters and calamities will come on them, and in that day they will ask, ‘Have not these disasters come on us because our God is not with us?’

Deu 31:18

Deu 31:18And I will certainly hide my face in that day because of all their wickedness in turning to other gods.

Deu 31:19

Deu 31:19“Now write down this song and teach it to the Israelites and have them sing it, so that it may be a witness for me against them.

Deu 31:20

Deu 31:20When I have brought them into the land flowing with milk and honey, the land I promised on oath to their ancestors, and when they eat their fill and thrive, they will turn to other gods and worship them, rejecting me and breaking my covenant.

Deu 31:21

Deu 31:21And when many disasters and calamities come on them, this song will testify against them, because it will not be forgotten by their descendants. I know what they are disposed to do, even before I bring them into the land I promised them on oath.”

Deu 31:22

Deu 31:22So Moses wrote down this song that day and taught it to the Israelites.

Deu 31:23

Deu 31:23The LORD gave this command to Joshua son of Nun: “Be strong and courageous, for you will bring the Israelites into the land I promised them on oath, and I myself will be with you.”

Deu 31:24

Deu 31:24After Moses finished writing in a book the words of this law from beginning to end,

Deu 31:25

Deu 31:25he gave this command to the Levites who carried the ark of the covenant of the LORD:

Deu 31:26

Deu 31:26“Take this Book of the Law and place it beside the ark of the covenant of the LORD your God. There it will remain as a witness against you.

Deu 31:27

Deu 31:27For I know how rebellious and stiff-necked you are. If you have been rebellious against the LORD while I am still alive and with you, how much more will you rebel after I die!

Deu 31:28

Deu 31:28Assemble before me all the elders of your tribes and all your officials, so that I can speak these words in their hearing and call the heavens and the earth to testify against them.

Deu 31:29

Deu 31:29For I know that after my death you are sure to become utterly corrupt and to turn from the way I have commanded you. In days to come, disaster will fall on you because you will do evil in the sight of the LORD and arouse his anger by what your hands have made.”

The Song of Moses

Deu 31:30

Deu 31:30And Moses recited the words of this song from beginning to end in the hearing of the whole assembly of Israel:

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Deuteronomy Chapter 31 — Additional Translations: