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Isaiah 28 :: New American Standard Bible 1995 (NASB95)

Ephraim's Captivity Predicted

Isa 28:1

Isa 28:1Woe to the proud crown of the drunkards of Ephraim,
And to the fading flower of its glorious beauty,
Which is at the head of the [fn]fertile valley
Of those who are [fn]overcome with wine!

Isa 28:2

Isa 28:2Behold, the Lord has a strong and mighty agent;
As a storm of hail, a tempest of destruction,
Like a storm of mighty overflowing waters,
He has cast it down to the earth with His hand.

Isa 28:3

Isa 28:3The proud crown of the drunkards of Ephraim is trodden under foot.

Isa 28:4

Isa 28:4And the fading flower of its glorious beauty,
Which is at the head of the [fn]fertile valley,
Will be like the first-ripe fig prior to summer,
Which [fn]one sees,
And [fn]as soon as it is in his [fn]hand,
He swallows it.

Isa 28:5

Isa 28:5In that day the LORD of hosts will become a beautiful crown
And a glorious diadem to the remnant of His people;

Isa 28:6

Isa 28:6A spirit of justice for him who sits in judgment,
A strength to those who repel the [fn]onslaught at the gate.

Isa 28:7

Isa 28:7And these also reel with wine and stagger from strong drink:
The priest and the prophet reel with strong drink,
They are confused by wine, they stagger from strong drink;
They reel while [fn]having visions,
They totter when rendering judgment.

Isa 28:8

Isa 28:8For all the tables are full of filthy vomit, without a single clean place.

Isa 28:9

Isa 28:9“To whom would He teach knowledge,
And to whom would He interpret the message?
Those just weaned from milk?
Those just taken from the breast?

Isa 28:10

Isa 28:10“For He says,
‘[fn]Order on order, order on order,
Line on line, line on line,
A little here, a little there.’”

Isa 28:11

Isa 28:11Indeed, He will speak to this people
Through stammering lips and a foreign tongue,

Isa 28:12

Isa 28:12He who said to them, “Here is rest, give rest to the weary,”
And, “Here is repose,” but they would not listen.

Isa 28:13

Isa 28:13So the word of the LORD to them will be,
“[fn]Order on order, order on order,
Line on line, line on line,
A little here, a little there,”
That they may go and stumble backward, be broken, snared and taken captive.

Judah Is Warned

Isa 28:14

Isa 28:14Therefore, hear the word of the LORD, O scoffers,
Who rule this people who are in Jerusalem,

Isa 28:15

Isa 28:15Because you have said, “We have made a covenant with death,
And with [fn]Sheol we have made a [fn]pact.
The overwhelming [fn]scourge will not reach us when it passes by,
For we have made falsehood our refuge and we have concealed ourselves with deception.”

Isa 28:16

Isa 28:16Therefore thus says the Lord [fn]GOD,
“Behold, I am laying in Zion a stone, a tested stone,
A costly cornerstone for the foundation, [fn]firmly placed.
He who believes in it will not be [fn]disturbed.

Isa 28:17

Isa 28:17“I will make justice the measuring line
And righteousness the level;
Then hail will sweep away the refuge of lies
And the waters will overflow the secret place.

Isa 28:18

Isa 28:18“Your covenant with death will be [fn]canceled,
And your pact with Sheol will not stand;
When the overwhelming scourge passes through,
Then you become its trampling place.

Isa 28:19

Isa 28:19“As often as it passes through, it will [fn]seize you;
For morning after morning it will pass through, anytime during the day or night,
And it will be [fn]sheer terror to understand [fn]what it means.”

Isa 28:20

Isa 28:20The bed is too short on which to stretch out,
And the blanket is too [fn]small to wrap oneself in.

Isa 28:21

Isa 28:21For the LORD will rise up as at Mount Perazim,
He will be stirred up as in the valley of Gibeon,
To do His task, His [fn]unusual task,
And to work His work, His [fn]extraordinary work.

Isa 28:22

Isa 28:22And now do not carry on as scoffers,
Or your fetters will be made stronger;
For I have heard from the Lord [fn]GOD of hosts
Of decisive destruction on all the earth.

Isa 28:23

Isa 28:23Give ear and hear my voice,
Listen and hear my words.

Isa 28:24

Isa 28:24Does the [fn]farmer plow [fn]continually to plant seed?
Does he continually [fn]turn and harrow the ground?

Isa 28:25

Isa 28:25Does he not level its surface
And sow dill and scatter cummin
And [fn]plant wheat in rows,
Barley in its place and rye within its [fn]area?

Isa 28:26

Isa 28:26For his God instructs and teaches him properly.

Isa 28:27

Isa 28:27For dill is not threshed with a threshing sledge,
Nor is the cartwheel [fn]driven over cummin;
But dill is beaten out with a rod, and cummin with a club.

Isa 28:28

Isa 28:28Grain for bread is crushed,
Indeed, he does not continue to thresh it forever.
Because the wheel of his cart and his horses eventually [fn]damage it,
He does not thresh it longer.

Isa 28:29

Isa 28:29This also comes from the LORD of hosts,
Who has made His counsel wonderful and His wisdom great.
See the NASB95 Preface (Especially for Parenthesis, Brackets, & Asterisks).
NASB95 Footnotes
Literally: valley of fatness
Literally: smitten
Literally: valley of fatness
Literally: the one seeing sees
Literally: while it is yet
Literally: palm
Literally: battle
Literally: seeing
Hebrew: Sav lasav, sav lasav, Kav lakav, kav lakav, Ze' er sham, ze' er sham These Hebrew monosyllables, imitating the babbling of a child, mock the prophet's preaching
V 10, note 1 The LORD responds to their scoffing by imitating their mockery, to represent the unintelligible language of a conqueror
I.e. the nether world
So some ancient versions; Heb seer
Or, flood
Hebrew: YHWH, usually rendered LORD
Literally: well-laid
Literally: in a hurry
Literally: covered over
Literally: take
Literally: only
Literally: the report, or, the message
Literally: narrow
Literally: task is strange
Literally: work is alien
Hebrew: YHWH, usually rendered LORD
Literally: plowman
Literally: all day
Literally: open
Literally: put
Literally: region
Literally: rolled
Literally: discomfit
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New American Standard Bible 1995
Copyright (c) 1960, 1962, 1963, 1968, 1971, 1972, 1973, 1975, 1977, 1995
by The Lockman Foundation, La Habra, Calif.
All rights reserved
https://www.lockman.org/new-american-standard-bible-nasb/

The "NASB," "NAS," "New American Standard Bible," and "New American Standard" trademarks are registered in the United States Patent and Trademark Office by The Lockman Foundation. Use of these trademarks requires the permission of The Lockman Foundation.

For Permission To Quote visit http://www.lockman.org

For more information on this translation, see the NASB95 Preface.

Isaiah Chapter 28 — Additional Translations:

King James Version New King James Version New Living Translation New International Version English Standard Version Christian Standard Bible New American Standard Bible 2020 Legacy Standard Bible Amplified Bible New English Translation Revised Standard Version American Standard Version Young's Literal Translation Darby Translation Webster's Bible Hebrew Names Version Latin Vulgate Westminster Leningrad Codex Septuagint Smith Van Dyck Arabic Bible Open New Arabic Version Brenton's English Septuagint Reina Valera 1909 Reina-Valera 1960 Bible in Basic English Chinese Traditional Union Espanol Moderno Korean Holy Bible Louis Segond German Luther Russian Synodal Translation Sagradas Escrituras

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