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Genesis 32 :: New American Standard Bible 1995 (NASB95)

Jacob's Fear of Esau

Gen 32:1Now as Jacob went on his way, the angels of God met him.
Gen 32:2Jacob said when he saw them, “This is God’s [fn]camp.” So he named that place [fn]Mahanaim.
Gen 32:3Then Jacob sent messengers before him to his brother Esau in the land of Seir, the [fn]country of Edom.
Gen 32:4He also commanded them saying, “Thus you shall say to my lord Esau: ‘Thus says your servant Jacob, “I have sojourned with Laban, and stayed until now;
Gen 32:5I have oxen and donkeys and flocks and male and female servants; and I have sent to tell my lord, that I may find favor in your sight.”’”
Gen 32:6The messengers returned to Jacob, saying, “We came to your brother Esau, and furthermore he is coming to meet you, and four hundred men are with him.”
Gen 32:7Then Jacob was greatly afraid and distressed; and he divided the people who were with him, and the flocks and the herds and the camels, into two companies;
Gen 32:8for he said, “If Esau comes to the one company and [fn]attacks it, then the company which is left will escape.”
Gen 32:9Jacob said, “O God of my father Abraham and God of my father Isaac, O LORD, who said to me, ‘Return to your country and to your relatives, and I will [fn]prosper you,’
Gen 32:10[fn]I am unworthy of all the lovingkindness and of all the [fn]faithfulness which You have shown to Your servant; for with my staff only I crossed this Jordan, and now I have become two companies.
Gen 32:11“Deliver me, I pray, from the hand of my brother, from the hand of Esau; for I fear him, that he will come and [fn]attack me and the mothers with the children.
Gen 32:12“For You said, ‘I will surely [fn]prosper you and make your [fn]descendants as the sand of the sea, which is too great to be numbered.’”
Gen 32:13So he spent the night there. Then he [fn]selected from what [fn]he had with him a present for his brother Esau:
Gen 32:14two hundred female goats and twenty male goats, two hundred ewes and twenty rams,
Gen 32:15thirty milking camels and their colts, forty cows and ten bulls, twenty female donkeys and ten male donkeys.
Gen 32:16He delivered them into the hand of his servants, every drove by itself, and said to his servants, “Pass on before me, and put a space between droves.”
Gen 32:17He commanded the [fn]one in front, saying, “When my brother Esau meets you and asks you, saying, ‘To whom do you belong, and where are you going, and to whom do these animals in front of you belong?’
Gen 32:18then you shall say,These belong to your servant Jacob; it is a present sent to my lord Esau. And behold, he also is behind us.’”
Gen 32:19Then he commanded also the second and the third, and all those who followed the droves, saying, “After this manner you shall speak to Esau when you find him;
Gen 32:20and you shall say, ‘Behold, your servant Jacob also is behind us.’” For he said, “I will appease him with the present that goes before me. Then afterward I will see his face; perhaps he will accept me.”
Gen 32:21So the present passed on before him, while he himself spent that night in the camp.
Gen 32:22Now he arose that same night and took his two wives and his two maids and his eleven children, and crossed the ford of the Jabbok.
Gen 32:23He took them and sent them across the stream. And he sent across whatever he had.

Jacob Wrestles

Gen 32:24Then Jacob was left alone, and a man wrestled with him until daybreak.
Gen 32:25When he saw that he had not prevailed against him, he touched the socket of his thigh; so the socket of Jacob’s thigh was dislocated while he wrestled with him.
Gen 32:26Then he said, “Let me go, for the dawn is breaking.” But he said, “I will not let you go unless you bless me.”
Gen 32:27So he said to him, “What is your name?” And he said, “Jacob.”
Gen 32:28He said, “Your name shall no longer be Jacob, but [fn]Israel; for you have striven with God and with men and have prevailed.”
Gen 32:29Then Jacob asked him and said, “Please tell me your name.” But he said, “Why is it that you ask my name?” And he blessed him there.
Gen 32:30So Jacob named the place [fn]Peniel, for he said, “I have seen God face to face, yet my [fn]life has been preserved.”
Gen 32:31Now the sun rose upon him just as he crossed over Penuel, and he was limping on his thigh.
Gen 32:32Therefore, to this day the sons of Israel do not eat the sinew of the hip which is on the socket of the thigh, because he touched the socket of Jacob’s thigh in the sinew of the hip.
NASB95 Footnotes
Or, company
I.e. Two Camps, or Two Companies
Literally: field
Literally: smites
Literally: do good with you
Literally: I am less than all
Or, truth
Literally: smite
Literally: do good with
Literally: seed
Literally: took
Literally: had come to his hand
Literally: first
I.e. he who strives with God; or God strives
I.e. the face of God
Literally: soul
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New American Standard Bible 1995
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Genesis Chapter 32 — Additional Translations: