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Job 20 :: Christian Standard Bible (CSB)

Zophar Speaks
Job 20:1

Then Zophar the Naamathite replied:

Job 20:2

This is why my unsettling thoughts compel me to answer,

because I am upset![fn]

Job 20:3

I have heard a rebuke that insults me,

and my understanding[fn] makes me reply.

Job 20:4

Don’t you know that ever since antiquity,

from the time a human was placed on earth,

Job 20:5

the joy of the wicked has been brief

and the happiness of the godless has lasted only a moment?

Job 20:6

Though his arrogance reaches heaven,

and his head touches the clouds,

Job 20:7

he will vanish forever like his own dung.

Those who know[fn] him will ask, “Where is he? ”

Job 20:8

He will fly away like a dream and never be found;

he will be chased away like a vision in the night.

Job 20:9

The eye that saw him will see him no more,

and his household will no longer see him.

Job 20:10

His children will beg from[fn] the poor,

for his own hands must give back his wealth.

Job 20:11

His frame may be full of youthful vigor,

but it will lie down with him in dust.

Job 20:12

Though evil tastes sweet in his mouth

and he conceals it under his tongue,

Job 20:13

though he cherishes it and will not let it go

but keeps it in his mouth,

Job 20:14

yet the food in his stomach turns

into cobras’ venom inside him.

Job 20:15

He swallows wealth but must vomit it up;

God will force it from his stomach.

Job 20:16

He will suck the poison of cobras;

a viper’s fangs[fn] will kill him.

Job 20:17

He will not enjoy the streams,

the rivers flowing with honey and curds.

Job 20:18

He must return the fruit of his labor without consuming it;

he doesn’t enjoy the profits from his trading.

Job 20:19

For he oppressed and abandoned the poor;

he seized a house he did not build.

Job 20:20

Because his appetite is never satisfied,[fn]

he does not let anything he desires escape.

Job 20:21

Nothing is left for him to consume;

therefore, his prosperity will not last.

Job 20:22

At the height of his success[fn] distress will come to him;

the full weight of misery[fn] will crush him.

Job 20:23

When he fills his stomach,

God will send his burning anger against him,

raining it down on him while he is eating.[fn]

Job 20:24

If he flees from an iron weapon,

an arrow from a bronze bow will pierce him.

Job 20:25

He pulls it out of his back,

the flashing tip out of his liver.[fn]

Terrors come over him.

Job 20:26

Total darkness is reserved for his treasures.

A fire unfanned by human hands will consume him;

it will feed on what is left in his tent.

Job 20:27

The heavens will expose his iniquity,

and the earth will rise up against him.

Job 20:28

The possessions in his house will be removed,

flowing away on the day of God’s anger.

Job 20:29

This is the wicked person’s lot from God,

the inheritance God ordained for him.

CSB Footnotes
Lit because of my feeling within me
Lit and a spirit from my understanding
Lit have seen
Or children must compensate
Lit tongue
Lit Because he does not know ease in his stomach
Lit In the fullness of his excess
Some Hb mss, LXX, Vg; other Hb mss read the hand of everyone in misery
Text emended; MT reads him, against his flesh
Or gallbladder
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Job Chapter 20 — Additional Translations: