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Isaiah 40 :: Christian Standard Bible (CSB)

God’s People Comforted
(cf. Luk 3:4–6 )
Isa 40:1

“Comfort, comfort my people,”

says your God.

Isa 40:2

“Speak tenderly to[fn] Jerusalem,

and announce to her

that her time of hard service is over,

her iniquity has been pardoned,

and she has received from the LORD’s hand

double for all her sins.”

Isa 40:3

A voice of one crying out:

Prepare the way of the LORD in the wilderness;

make a straight highway for our God in the desert.

Isa 40:4

Every valley will be lifted up,

and every mountain and hill will be leveled;

the uneven ground will become smooth

and the rough places, a plain.

Isa 40:5

And the glory of the LORD will appear,

and all humanity[fn] together will see it,

for the mouth of the LORD has spoken.

Isa 40:6

A voice was saying, “Cry out! ”

Another said,[fn] “What should I cry out? ”

“All humanity is grass,

and all its goodness is like the flower of the field.

Isa 40:7

“The grass withers, the flowers fade

when the breath[fn] of the LORD blows on them;[fn]

indeed, the people are grass.

Isa 40:8

“The grass withers, the flowers fade,

but the word of our God remains forever.”

Isa 40:9

Zion, herald of good news,

go up on a high mountain.

Jerusalem, herald of good news,

raise your voice loudly.

Raise it, do not be afraid!

Say to the cities of Judah,

“Here is your God! ”

Isa 40:10

See, the Lord GOD comes with strength,

and his power establishes his rule.

His wages are with him,

and his reward accompanies him.

Isa 40:11

He protects his flock like a shepherd;

he gathers the lambs in his arms

and carries them in the fold of his garment.

He gently leads those that are nursing.

Isa 40:12

Who has measured the waters in the hollow of his hand

or marked off the heavens with the span of his hand?

Who has gathered the dust of the earth in a measure

or weighed the mountains on a balance

and the hills on the scales?

Isa 40:13

Who has directed[fn] the Spirit of the LORD,

or who gave him counsel?

Isa 40:14

Who did he consult?

Who gave him understanding

and taught him the paths of justice?

Who taught him knowledge

and showed him the way of understanding?

Isa 40:15

Look, the nations are like a drop in a bucket;

they are considered as a speck of dust on the scales;

he lifts up the islands like fine dust.

Isa 40:16

Lebanon’s cedars are not enough for fuel,

or its animals enough for a burnt offering.

Isa 40:17

All the nations are as nothing before him;

they are considered by him

as empty nothingness.

Isa 40:18

With whom will you compare God?

What likeness will you set up for comparison with him?

Isa 40:19

An idol? ​— ​something that a smelter casts

and a metalworker plates with gold

and makes silver chains for?

Isa 40:20

A poor person contributes wood for a pedestal

that will not rot.[fn]

He looks for a skilled craftsman

to set up an idol that will not fall over.

Isa 40:21

Do you not know?

Have you not heard?

Has it not been declared to you

from the beginning?

Have you not considered

the foundations of the earth?

Isa 40:22

God is enthroned above the circle of the earth;

its inhabitants are like grasshoppers.

He stretches out the heavens like thin cloth

and spreads them out like a tent to live in.

Isa 40:23

He reduces princes to nothing

and makes judges of the earth like a wasteland.

Isa 40:24

They are barely planted, barely sown,

their stem hardly takes root in the ground

when he blows on them and they wither,

and a whirlwind carries them away like stubble.

Isa 40:25

“To whom will you compare me,

or who is my equal? ” asks the Holy One.

Isa 40:26

Look up and see!

Who created these?

He brings out the stars by number;

he calls all of them by name.

Because of his great power and strength,

not one of them is missing.

Isa 40:27

Jacob, why do you say,

and Israel, why do you assert,

“My way is hidden from the LORD,

and my claim is ignored by my God”?

Isa 40:28

Do you not know?

Have you not heard?

The LORD is the everlasting God,

the Creator of the whole earth.

He never becomes faint or weary;

there is no limit to his understanding.

Isa 40:29

He gives strength to the faint

and strengthens the powerless.

Isa 40:30

Youths may become faint and weary,

and young men stumble and fall,

Isa 40:31

but those who trust in the LORD

will renew their strength;

they will soar on wings like eagles;

they will run and not become weary,

they will walk and not faint.

CSB Footnotes
Lit Speak to the heart of
Lit flesh
DSS, LXX, Vg read I said
Or wind, or Spirit
Lit it
Or measured, or comprehended
Or who is too poor for such an offering, or who chooses mulberry wood as a votive gift ; Hb obscure
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