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2 Chronicles 13 :: Christian Standard Bible (CSB)

Judah’s King Abijah
2Ch 13:1

In the eighteenth year of Israel’s King Jeroboam, Abijah[fn] became king over Judah,

2Ch 13:2

and he reigned three years in Jerusalem. His mother’s name was Micaiah[fn] daughter of Uriel; she was from Gibeah.

There was war between Abijah and Jeroboam.

2Ch 13:3

Abijah set his army of warriors in order with four hundred thousand fit young men. Jeroboam arranged his mighty army of eight hundred thousand fit young men in battle formation against him.

2Ch 13:4

Then Abijah stood on Mount Zemaraim, which is in the hill country of Ephraim, and said, “Jeroboam and all Israel, hear me.

2Ch 13:5

“Don’t you know that the LORD God of Israel gave the kingship over Israel to David and his descendants forever by a covenant of salt?

2Ch 13:6

“But Jeroboam son of Nebat, a servant of Solomon son of David, rose up and rebelled against his lord.

2Ch 13:7

“Then worthless and wicked men gathered around him to resist Rehoboam son of Solomon when Rehoboam was young, inexperienced, and unable to assert himself against them.

2Ch 13:8

“And now you are saying you can assert yourselves against the LORD’s kingdom, which is in the hand of one of David’s sons. You are a vast number and have with you the golden calves that Jeroboam made for you as gods.[fn]

2Ch 13:9

“Didn’t you banish the priests of the LORD, the descendants of Aaron and the Levites, and make your own priests like the peoples of other lands do? Whoever comes to ordain himself with a young bull and seven rams may become a priest of what are not gods.

2Ch 13:10

“But as for us, the LORD is our God. We have not abandoned him; the priests ministering to the LORD are descendants of Aaron, and the Levites serve at their tasks.

2Ch 13:11

“They offer a burnt offering and fragrant incense to the LORD every morning and every evening, and they set the rows of the Bread of the Presence on the ceremonially clean table. They light the lamps of the gold lampstand every evening. We are carrying out the requirements of the LORD our God, while you have abandoned him.

2Ch 13:12

“Look, God and his priests are with us at our head. The trumpets are ready to sound the charge against you. Israelites, don’t fight against the LORD God of your ancestors, for you will not succeed.”

2Ch 13:13

Now Jeroboam had sent an ambush around to advance from behind them. So they were in front of Judah, and the ambush was behind them.

2Ch 13:14

Judah turned and discovered that the battle was in front of them and behind them, so they cried out to the LORD. Then the priests blew the trumpets,

2Ch 13:15

and the men of Judah raised the battle cry. When the men of Judah raised the battle cry, God routed Jeroboam and all Israel before Abijah and Judah.

2Ch 13:16

So the Israelites fled before Judah, and God handed them over to them.

2Ch 13:17

Then Abijah and his people struck them with a mighty blow, and five hundred thousand fit young men of Israel were killed.

2Ch 13:18

The Israelites were subdued at that time. The Judahites succeeded because they depended on the LORD, the God of their ancestors.

2Ch 13:19

Abijah pursued Jeroboam and captured some cities from him: Bethel, Jeshanah, and Ephron,[fn] along with their surrounding villages.

2Ch 13:20

Jeroboam no longer retained his power[fn] during Abijah’s reign; ultimately, the LORD struck him and he died.

2Ch 13:21

However, Abijah grew strong, acquired fourteen wives, and fathered twenty-two sons and sixteen daughters.

2Ch 13:22

The rest of the events of Abijah’s reign, along with his ways and his sayings, are written in the Writing of the Prophet Iddo.

CSB Footnotes
= Abijam in 1Kg 14:31–15:8
LXX, Syr, Arabic read Maacah ; 1Kg 15:2; 2Ch 11:22
Or God ; 1Kg 12:28
Alt Hb tradition reads Ephrain
Lit He did not restrain the power of Jeroboam
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2 Chronicles Chapter 13 — Additional Translations: