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The Blue Letter Bible

Lexicon :: Strong's H2077 - zeḇaḥ

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זֶבַח
Transliteration
zeḇaḥ
Pronunciation
zeh'-bakh
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Part of Speech
masculine noun
Root Word (Etymology)
Dictionary Aids

TWOT Reference: 525a

Strong’s Definitions

זֶבַח zebach, zeh'-bakh; from H2076; properly, a slaughter, i.e. the flesh of an animal; by implication, a sacrifice (the victim or the act):—offer(-ing), sacrifice.

KJV Translation Count — Total: 162x

The KJV translates Strong's H2077 in the following manner: sacrifice (155x), offerings (6x), offer (1x).

KJV Translation Count — Total: 162x
The KJV translates Strong's H2077 in the following manner: sacrifice (155x), offerings (6x), offer (1x).

  1. sacrifice

    1. sacrifices of righteousness

    2. sacrifices of strife

    3. sacrifices to dead things

    4. the covenant sacrifice

    5. the passover

    6. annual sacrifice

    7. thank offering

Strong’s Definitions [?](Strong’s Definitions Legend)
זֶבַח zebach, zeh'-bakh; from H2076; properly, a slaughter, i.e. the flesh of an animal; by implication, a sacrifice (the victim or the act):—offer(-ing), sacrifice.
STRONGS H2077: Abbreviations
I. זֶ֫בַח 162 noun masculineJudges 16:23 sacrifice **Phoenician זבח of an offering of bread and oil CISi. 165, 12; 167. 8, compare RSSemitic 205 (2nd ed. 222). ז׳ absolute Genesis 31:54 +; construct Exodus 34:25 +; זָ֑בַח Leviticus 17:8 + 16 times; suffix זִבְחוֺ Leviticus 7:16; Ezekiel 34:15, זִבְחֲכֶם Leviticus 19:6; plural זְבָחִים Genesis 46:1 +; construct זִבְחֵי Leviticus 17:5 +; suffix 3rd person masculine plural זִבְחֵיהֶם Leviticus 17:5, זְבָחֵימוֺ Deuteronomy 32:38, זִבְחֹתָם Hosea 4:19 etc.; — the common and most ancient sacrifice, whose essential rite was eating the flesh of the victim at a feast in which the god of the clan shared by receiving the blood and fat pieces. In the older literature it is distinguished from מִנְחָה and עֹלָה, in the later literature from חַטָּאת and אָשָׁם.
† I. general name for all sacrifices eaten at feasts: —
1. of the God of Israel Genesis 46:1; Exodus 10:25; Exodus 18:12 (E) Hosea 3:4; Hosea 6:6; Hosea 9:4; Amos 5:25; Isaiah 1:11; Isaiah 19:21; Deuteronomy 12:27; Deuteronomy 18:3; 1 Samuel 2:13, 29; 1 Samuel 3:14; 1 Samuel 6:15; 1 Samuel 9:12, 13; 1 Samuel 15:22 (twice in verse); 1 Samuel 16:3, 5 (twice in verse); 2 Samuel 15:12; 1 Kings 8:62; 1 Kings 12:27; 2 Kings 5:17; 2 Kings 16:15; Psalm 40:7; Psalm 50:8; Psalm 51:18; Psalm 51:19; Proverbs 15:8; Proverbs 21:3, 27; Isaiah 43:23, 24; Isaiah 56:7; Jeremiah 6:20; Jeremiah 7:21, 22; Jeremiah 17:26; Jeremiah 33:18; Ezekiel 40:42; Ezekiel 44:11; 1 Chronicles 29:21 (twice in verse); 2 Chronicles 7:1, 4, 5, 12; Nehemiah 12:43; Daniel 9:27; Ecclesiastes 4:17. They should be זִבְחֵי צֶדֶק sacrifices of righteousness (offered in righteousness by the righteous) Deuteronomy 33:19; Psalm 4:6; Psalm 51:21; זִבְחֵי הַבְהָבַי sacrifices of gifts to me (י׳) Hosea 8:13; the temple is בֵּית זָבַ֑ח 2 Chronicles 7:12; they should not be רִיב ז׳ sacrifices of strife, where strife prevails Proverbs 17:1.
2. of other deities Exodus 34:15; Numbers 25:2; Deuteronomy 32:38 (JE) Judges 16:23; 2 Kings 10:19, 24; Hosea 4:19; Isaiah 57:7; Ezekiel 20:28; these are זִבְחֵי מֵתִים sacrifices to dead things (lifeless gods, opposed to י׳ as living), Psalm 106:28.
†II. there are several kinds of זְבָחִים which are gradually distinguished:
†1. the covenant sacrifice, between Jacob and Laban Genesis 31:54 (E), with God Psalm 50:5 (compare Exodus 24:5; 1 Samuel 11:15).
†2. the passover זֶבַח חַג הַפֶּסַח Exodus 34:25 (JE), זבח פסח Exodus 12:27 (J); and probably also זבחי Exodus 23:18 (JE) = Exodus 34:25 (id.)
†3. annual sacrifice זֶבַח הַיָּמִים 1 Samuel 1:21; 1 Samuel 2:19; 1 Samuel 20:6, compare מִשְׁפָּחָה ז׳ sacrifice of the clan 1 Samuel 20:29.
†4. thank offering (הַ)תּוֺדָה ז׳ Leviticus 7:12; Leviticus 22:29; Psalm 107:22; Psalm 116:17, which is given as קָרְבָּנוֺ ז׳, זִבְחוֺ, הַזָּבַח Leviticus 7:16, 17; and as a variety of שְׁלָמִים Leviticus 7:13, 15; it is implied in זִבְחֵי תְרוּעָה Psalm 27:6; yet זֶבַח is generic with תּוֺדָה 2 Chronicles 29:31 (twice in verse).
5. in ritual of H & P זבחים are defined by שׁלמים (which see) Leviticus 3:1 + 39 times Leviticus, Numbers, 1 Samuel 10:8; 1 Kings 8:63; 2 Chronicles 30:22; 33:16; Proverbs 7:14, but sometimes (rarely) ז׳ alone is used in this sense, with or without suffix, where the meaning is plain from the context: Leviticus 17:5, 7, 8; Leviticus 19:6; Leviticus 23:37 (H) Numbers 15:3, 5, 8; Joshua 22:26, 29 (all P). These ritual offerings are of three varieties תּוֺדָה, נֶדֶר and נְדָבָה Leviticus 7:12, 16 (P); in the several lists זבחים are distinguished from תודות Amos 4:4f.; 2 Chronicles 29:31, from נדרים Numbers 15:8 (P) Deuteronomy 12:6, 11; Jonah 1:16, from נדבות Amos 4:4f.; Deuteronomy 12:6 and from the more comprehensive שׁלמים Numbers 15:8; Joshua 22:27 (P). So also the sacrifice at the institution of the covenant at Horeb Exodus 24:5 (J E) and the sacrifice at the installation of Saul 1 Samuel 11:5 are defined as † זבחים שׁלמים. Thus ז׳ seems not only to be used for all these special forms but also to include other festal sacrifices not defined in the codes of law. The ritual was the same for the entire class. They were all sacrifices for feasts in which the flesh of the victim was eaten by the offerers, except so far as the officiating priests had certain choice pieces and the blood and fat pieces went to the altar for God. The sacrifice at the institution of the covenant at Horeb, the Passover victim, and the ram of consecration, were special, in that there was an application of a portion of the blood to the persons and things which were to be consecrated, Exodus 12:22; Exodus 24:8; Leviticus 8:23.
†6. the slaughter of hostile nations is also a זֶבַח offered by God Himself, in which the vultures devour the flesh of the victims Isaiah 34:6; Jeremiah 46:10; Ezekiel 39:17 (twice in verse); Ezekiel 39:19; Zephaniah 1:7, 8.
7. the verb used with זֶבַח is ordinarily זָבַח but others also are found e.g. † עָשָׂה Numbers 6:17; Numbers 15:3, 5, 8; Joshua 22:23 (P) 1 Kings 12:27; 2 Kings 5:17; 2 Kings 10:24; Jeremiah 33:18 (compare Sabean עסי דֿבח Hal148 DHMZMG 1888, 374); † הֵבִיא Amos 4:4; Deuteronomy 12:6, 11; Jeremiah 17:26, † הִגִּישׁ Amos 5:25, † הִקְרִיב Leviticus 7:11, 16; Leviticus 22:21 (all P), עָבַד Isaiah 19:21, † נָתַן Ecclesiastes 4:17, יַעֲלָה עֹלָה אוֺ זֶבַח Leviticus 17:8 (H), בִּשֵּׁל ז׳ Ezekiel 46:24, שָׁחַט אֶתהָֿעוֺלָה וְהַזָּבַ֑ח Ezekiel 40:42; compare Ezekiel 44:11.
Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew and English Lexicon, Unabridged, Electronic Database.
Copyright © 2002, 2003, 2006 by Biblesoft, Inc.
All rights reserved. Used by permission. BibleSoft.com

BLB Scripture Index of Brown-Driver-Briggs

Genesis

31:54; 31:54; 46:1; 46:1

Exodus

10:25; 12:22; 12:27; 18:12; 23:18; 24:5; 24:5; 24:8; 34:15; 34:25; 34:25; 34:25

Leviticus

3:1; 7:11; 7:12; 7:12; 7:13; 7:15; 7:16; 7:16; 7:16; 7:16; 7:17; 8:23; 17:5; 17:5; 17:5; 17:7; 17:8; 17:8; 17:8; 19:6; 19:6; 22:21; 22:29; 23:37

Numbers

6:17; 15:3; 15:3; 15:5; 15:5; 15:8; 15:8; 15:8; 15:8; 25:2

Deuteronomy

12:6; 12:6; 12:6; 12:11; 12:11; 12:27; 18:3; 32:38; 32:38; 33:19

Joshua

22:23; 22:26; 22:27; 22:29

Judges

16:23; 16:23

1 Samuel

1:21; 2:13; 2:19; 2:29; 3:14; 6:15; 9:12; 9:13; 10:8; 11:5; 11:15; 15:22; 16:3; 16:5; 20:6; 20:29

2 Samuel

15:12

1 Kings

8:62; 8:63; 12:27; 12:27

2 Kings

5:17; 5:17; 10:19; 10:24; 10:24; 16:15

1 Chronicles

29:21

2 Chronicles

7:1; 7:4; 7:5; 7:12; 7:12; 29:31; 29:31; 30:22; 33:16

Nehemiah

12:43

Psalms

4:6; 27:6; 40:7; 50:5; 50:8; 51:18; 51:19; 106:28; 107:22; 116:17

Proverbs

7:14; 15:8; 17:1; 21:3; 21:27

Isaiah

1:11; 19:21; 19:21; 34:6; 43:23; 43:24; 56:7; 57:7

Jeremiah

6:20; 7:21; 7:22; 17:26; 17:26; 33:18; 33:18; 46:10

Ezekiel

20:28; 34:15; 39:17; 39:19; 40:42; 40:42; 44:11; 44:11; 46:24

Daniel

9:27

Hosea

3:4; 4:19; 4:19; 6:6; 8:13; 9:4

Amos

4:4; 4:4; 4:4; 5:25; 5:25

Jonah

1:16

Zephaniah

1:7; 1:8

H2077

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Word / Phrase / Strong's Search

Strong's Number H2077 matches the Hebrew זֶבַח (zeḇaḥ),
which occurs 17 times in 15 verses in '1Sa' in the WLC Hebrew.

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Unchecked Copy Box 1Sa 1:21

Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 1:21 -

Then the man Elkanah went up with all his household to offer to the LORD the yearly sacrifice H2077 and to pay his vow.

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Unchecked Copy Box 1Sa 2:13

Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 2:13 - And this was the custom of the priests with the people: when anyone was offering a sacrifice H2077, the priest’s servant would come while the meat was cooking, with a three-pronged fork in his hand.

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Unchecked Copy Box 1Sa 2:19

Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 2:19 - And his mother would make for him a little robe and bring it up to him from year to year when she would come up with her husband to offer the yearly sacrifice H2077.

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Unchecked Copy Box 1Sa 2:29

Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 2:29 - ‘Why are you [fn]showing contempt for My sacrifice H2077 and My offering which I have commanded for My dwelling, and why are you honoring your sons above Me, by making yourselves fat with the [fn]choicest of every offering of My people Israel?’

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Unchecked Copy Box 1Sa 3:14

Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 3:14 - “Therefore I have sworn to the house of Eli that the wrongdoing of Eli’s house shall never be atoned for by sacrifice H2077 or offering.”

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Unchecked Copy Box 1Sa 6:15

Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 6:15 - And the Levites took down the ark of the LORD and the saddlebag that was with it, in which were the articles of gold, and put them on the large stone; and the men of Beth-shemesh offered burnt offerings and sacrificed sacrifices H2077 that day to the LORD.

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Unchecked Copy Box 1Sa 9:12

Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 9:12 - They answered them and said, “He is; [fn]see, he is ahead of you. Hurry now, for he has come into the city today, because the people have a sacrifice H2077 on the high place today.

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Unchecked Copy Box 1Sa 9:13

Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 9:13 - “As soon as you enter the city you will find him before he goes up to the high place to eat, for the people will not eat until he comes, because he must bless the sacrifice H2077; afterward those who are invited will eat. Now then, go up, for you will find him about this time.”

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Unchecked Copy Box 1Sa 10:8

Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 10:8 - “And you shall go down ahead of me to Gilgal; and behold, I will be coming down to you to offer burnt offerings and sacrifice peace offerings. You shall wait seven days until I come to you and inform you of what you should do.”

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Unchecked Copy Box 1Sa 11:15

Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 11:15 - So all the people went to Gilgal, and there they made Saul king before the LORD in Gilgal. There they also offered sacrifices H2077 of peace offerings before the LORD; and there Saul and all the men of Israel rejoiced greatly.

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Unchecked Copy Box 1Sa 15:22

Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 15:22 - Samuel said,

“Does the LORD have as much delight in burnt offerings and sacrifices H2077

As in obeying the voice of the LORD?

Behold, to obey is better than a sacrifice H2077,

And to pay attention is better than the fat of rams.

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Unchecked Copy Box 1Sa 16:3

Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 16:3 - “And you shall invite Jesse to the sacrifice H2077, and I will let you know what you shall do; and you shall anoint for Me the one whom I [fn]designate to you.”

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Unchecked Copy Box 1Sa 16:5

Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 16:5 - And he said, “In peace; I have come to sacrifice to the LORD. Consecrate yourselves and come with me to the sacrifice H2077.” He also consecrated Jesse and his sons and invited them to the sacrifice H2077.

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Unchecked Copy Box 1Sa 20:6

Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 20:6 - “If your father misses me at all, then say, ‘David earnestly requested leave of me to run to Bethlehem, his city, because it is the yearly sacrifice H2077 there for the whole family.’

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Unchecked Copy Box 1Sa 20:29

Unchecked Copy Box1Sa 20:29 - “He said, ‘Please let me go, because our family has a sacrifice H2077 in the city, and my brother has ordered me to attend. So now, if I have found favor in your sight, please let me slip away so that I may see my brothers.’ For this reason he has not come to the king’s table.”
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