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The Blue Letter Bible

Jamieson, Fausset & Brown :: Commentary on Proverbs 9

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The Book of Proverbs

Commentary by A. R. FAUSSET

CHAPTER 9

Pro 9:1-18. The commendation of wisdom is continued, under the figure of a liberal host, and its provisions under that of a feast (compare Luk 14:16-24 ). The character of those who are invited is followed by a contrasted description of the rejectors of good counsel; and with the invitations of wisdom are contrasted the allurement of the wicked woman.

      1. house--(compare Pro 8:34 ).
      her--or, "its" (the house).
      seven pillars--the number seven for many, or a sufficiency ( Pro 6:31 ).

      2. mingled--to enhance the flavor ( Pro 23:30 Isa 5:22 ).
      furnished--literally, "set out," "arranged."

      3. maidens--servants to invite (compare Psa 68:11 Isa 40:9 ).
      highest places--ridges of heights, conspicuous places.

      4-6. (Compare Pro 1:4 6:32 ). Wisdom not only supplies right but forbids wrong principles.

      7, 8. shame--(Compare Pro 3:35 ).
      a blot--or, "stain on character." Both terms denote the evil done by others to one whose faithfulness secures a wise man's love.

      9. The more a wise man learns, the more he loves wisdom.

      10. (Compare Pro 1:7 ).
      of the holy--literally, "holies," persons or things, or both. This knowledge gives right perception.

      11. (Compare Pro 3:16-18 4:10 ).

      12. You are mainly concerned in your own conduct.

      13. foolish woman--or literally, "woman of folly," specially manifested by such as are described.
      clamorous--or, "noisy" ( Pro 7:11 ).
      knoweth nothing--literally, "knoweth not what," that is, is right and proper.

      14. on a seat--literally, "throne," takes a prominent place, impudently and haughtily.

      15, 16. to allure those who are right-minded, and who are addressed as in Pro 9:4, as
      simple--that is, easily led ( Pro 1:4 ) and unsettled, though willing to do right.

      17. The language of a proverb, meaning that forbidden delights are sweet and pleasant, as fruits of risk and danger.

      18. (Compare Pro 2:18, 19 7:27 ).

Introduction to the Psalms ← Prior Book
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